Cells
Ecology
Macromolecules
Cell Transport
Genetics
100
Which organelle converts sunlight into sugar?
chloroplasts
100
Name 5 out of the 6 types of consumers
carnivores, herbivores, omnivores, scavengers, decomposers, detritivores
100
What is the monomer of a nucleic acid?
nucleotide
100
Which type of transport requires energy?
Active transport
100
What is the missing genotype?
Bb
200
Which organelle makes protein?
ribosomes
200
Fill in the blank.
organism
population
community
____________
biome
biosphere
ecosystem
200
Name an example of a lipid.
any fat, wax, or oil
200
Draw a hypotonic solution.
Label the direction of water flow.
200
What is the sugar in DNA?
ribose
300
What is the difference in a prokaryotic and a eukaryotic cell?
Eukaryotes have a nucleus, prokaryotes do not.
Eukaryotes have organelles, prokaryotes do not.
300
What is a commensalism?
A relationship in which one species benefits, and the other is neither helped nor harmed
300
What is the monomer of a protein?
amino acid
300
What is the movement of water through a membrane called?
osmosis
300
What are the 4 nitrogenous bases in DNA?
adenine (A)
thymine (T)
cytosine (C)
guanine (G)
400
What is the energy currency of the cell?
ATP
400
What does the red dotted line represent?
the carrying capacity
400
List the 4 types of macromolecule
Protein
Carbohydrate
Nucleic Acid
Lipid
400
When molecules are in equal concentrations inside and outside of the cell, that is _________________
equilibrium
400
What type of inheritance is shown in this pedigree?
Autosomal dominant
500
How many chromosomes are in a human cell?
46 (or 23 pairs)
500
What is the equation for photosynthesis?
6CO2 + 6H2O = C6H12O6 + 6O2
500
list each monomer of every macromolecule
(4 total)
carbohydrate - monosaccharide
lipid - fatty acid and glycerol
protein - amino acid
nucleic acid - nucleotide
500
In ______________________, substances move across the cell membrane WITH the concentration gradient.
passive transport
500
Write the genotype of a homozygous recessive female.
XrXr, XtXt , etc