Stoichiometry
Reaction Rates, Equilibrium, Acids/Bases
Atmosphere and Nuclear Chemistry
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Short answer!
100

How close to the true value a measurement is. This is the definition of _____.

What is accuracy

100

Temperature, stirring, surface area, and reactant concentration all affect ____?

What is reaction rate?

100

Another name for the reflectivity of a surface

What is albedo

100
A pH of 6.5 describes a(n) ____.

What is an acid?

100

A good buffer will maintain...

What is a stable pH?

200

The prefix "deka-" indicates what number.

What is the number 10?

200

What are buffers composed of?

What is a weak acid and weak base?

200

Break large nuclei into smaller ones.

What is fission?

200

What ion is present in a base?

What is OH-?

200

If the forward reaction (to the right) is exothermic and the reverse reaction (to the left) is endothermic, is heat a reactant or product?

What is a product?

300

The Tyndall effect, where you can see a beam of light through a liquid due to particle size in water, can be seen in what 2 liquid/solid mixtures?

What are colloids and suspensions?

300

For this reversible reaction:   A + B ⇆ C + energy. Which direction would equilibrium shift if B was removed?

What is shifting to the left?

300

Ripening fruit releases ethylene gas, which causes fruit ripening is an example of...



What is a positive/reinforcing feedback loop?

300

In solution A, the ions are dissociated completely. In solution B, there are undissociated molecules and dissociated ions. Which is a weak acid?

What is solution B?

300

How many moles is 110g of carbon dioxide?

What is 2.5 mol?

400

Calculate the molar mass of glucose (C6H12O6)

What is 180.16 g/mol?

400


Which graph represents an exothermic reaction?

What is graph B
400

If a radioactive isotope has a half life of 2 weeks, how much will be remaining after 6 weeks.

What is 1/8?

400

What's missing? 

146C → 147N + ___

What is an electron (0-1e) or beta particle?


400

Describe LeChatelier’s Principle in your own words.

If equilibrium is disturbed, the point of equilibrium will shift to counteract change in conditions.

500

Convert the following:

2 mol H2O = ____ g H2O = ____ molecules of H2O = ____ atoms of hydrogen

What is 36.04 g, 1.204 x 1024 molecules, 2.408 x 1024 atoms?

500

As the pH of ocean water decreases (becomes more acidic), what happens to solubility of CaCO3? What does this mean for shells and corals?

Increased solubility of CaCO3 and shells and corals can dissolve.

500

23892U → 42He + 23490Th

This shows ____ radioactivity.

What is alpha?

500

Xe + 3F2 → XeF6

If 38g of F2 reacts with excess Xe, what mass of XeF6 will be produced? (Hint: this is a 3 step problem g F2 → mol F2 → mol XeF6 → g XeF6)

What is 81.76 g XeF6

500

Connect E=mc2 to radioactivity:

Shows how destroying a small amount of mass creates a huge amount of energy, combines laws of conservation of mass and energy

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