Architecture
This culture invented concrete, thus allowing buildings to include curves
Roman
Renaissance means "rebirth," what style was being reborn?
Classical
a figure that is depicted as an animal/human combination
therianthrope
These 3 column orders were on the exterior of the colusseum
doric, ionic, corinthian
This artwork started Mannerism
Sistine Chapel Altarpiece
Post and _____________ construction creates simple right angles
lintel
This was the most commonly used media in the Northern Renaissance
Oil Paint
viewing a figure from multiple viewpoints at once is called
twisted perspective
The Ancient Greek time period that occurred before the Classical, known for its stiff, frontal figures
Archaic
the Catholic Church's response to the Protestant Reformation was called the
Counter-Reformation
The circular opening that allows in light at the top of the pantheon's dome is called
oculus
The Arnolfini Portrait was painted by
Jan van Eyck
These ancient rocks align with the solstice and equinox
Stonehenge
The wax-based paint pigment was used to paint both classical statues and architecture as well as Christian Medieval art
encaustic
what type of lines replaced the straight edges and right angles of Renaissance architecture?
undulating, swirling, sharp diagonals
The semicircular end of a Christian basilica where the altar is located in called the
apse
The Isenheim Altarpiece was thought to be a miraculous object that could potentially help heal those suffering from
St. Anthony's Fire
Ergotism
The stones from Namibia were named in honor of what successful lunar mission
Apollo 11 Stones
This Greek period was known for drama and theatrics
Hellenistic
The so-called "calling" of which tax collector became a central figure for the side altar paintings at St. Luigi?
St. Matthew
Mortise and _________ is the construction connection technique used at stonehenge
tenon
Subtle use of light/dark in painting
chiaroscuro
In the ANE, this stacked pyramid shape is the base of a temple
ziggurat
This technique was used to create bronze statues in Ancient Greece
lost-wax bronze casting
Dramatic use of light/dark in painting
tenebrism
This green-grey stone is only used in Florence
Pietra Serena
Name two of the possible meanings of the people and poses of The Arnolfini Portrait
engagement
business arrangement
wedding
Burial
What artist created Doryphoros/Canon/Spearbearer
Polykleitos
What is the name of the Council held in Italy beginning in 1545 that worked to created the Catholic Church's response and plan of counter-attack to the Protestant Reformation?
Council of Trent