Chapter 1
The cell part of a plant that gives structure to the cell.
Cell Wall
_______ are protists that make their own food and usually live in water
protozoans
name two important features of fish
gills swim bladder ( bony fish, cartilage, jawless)
an angiosperm that has one seed leaf is called a
monocot
Bacteria cells do not have ____
organelles
The role of the mitochondria is to
use oxygen to break down food and release energy
Biology is the study of
life (living things)
what are the two types of animals and what is the difference between them
vertebrate and invertebrate (backbone vs no backbone)
plant part that contains a beginning plant and stored food
seed
what is the term that describes the relationship in which one organism benefits and the other is unaffected?
commensalism
Plant cells have chloroplasts to
aid in photosynthesis
Mold and mushrooms belong to which kingdom
fungi
crabs lobsters and crayfish belong to this type of vertebrate animal
arthropods (crustaceans )
Which type of plants are divided into flowering and nonflowering? double points if you can name what they are called
seed plants ( angiosperms and gymnosperms)
the term for the type of relationship where two organisms live together and help each other
mutualism
a container of food, water, and waste is a
vacuole
Name the three ways protists move
flagella, cilia, pseudopods
Which type(s) of worms are considered parasitic?
flatworms and round worms
Ferns and mosses reproduce by
spores
The movement of water in cells from an area of high concentration to an area of low concentration
osmosis
a system of tubes that transports proteins is the
endoplasmic reticulum
What kind of organisms belong to the Moneran kingdom
bacteria
These invertebrates have no tissues or organs
cnidarians
All ______ plants have true roots, leaves, and stems
vascular
Algae and seaweed are considered which type of organisms
protists