Enlightenment Thinkers
This English philosopher believed in natural rights: life, liberty, and property.
John Locke
This invention revolutionized transportation and powered factories.
Steam Engine
A government where the power is in the hands of the people.
Democracy
This war led to the creation of the United States.
American Revolution
A government where citizens elect representatives to make decisions.
Representative Democracy
This philosopher wrote The Spirit of the Laws and advocated for the separation of powers.
Montesquieu
The Industrial Revolution began in this country.
Great Britain
A system where a king or queen has total control.
Absolute Monarchy
This revolution overthrew the monarchy in France.
French Revolution
A government controlled by a single leader with absolute power.
Dictatorship
This thinker believed in the social contract and that government should reflect the general will.
Rousseau
This economic system developed during industrialization, emphasizing private business.
Capitalism
The belief that a nation should be ruled by its own people, often leading to independence movements.
Nationalism
This English revolution in 1688 established a constitutional monarchy.
Glorious Revolution
A government ruled by religious leaders.
Theocracy
He believed in absolute monarchy but argued that people give up some rights for security.
Hobbes
The shift from hand production to machines is called this.
Industrialization
The spread of products and ideas across the world is known as this.
Globalization
List parts (in order) of the FEVER model.
Incubation, Symptomatic, Crisis, and Convalescence
A government where a small group has control, often a ruling class.
Oligarchy
This Enlightenment thinker influenced the Declaration of Independence with his ideas on government and revolution.
Locke
A system where everything is controlled by the state.
Communism
Mass murder of a race or ethnic group
Genocide
This 1789 event symbolized the beginning of the French Revolution.
Storming of the Bastille
A government where power is shared between a monarch and elected officials.
Constitutional Monarchy