Solar Radiation
Earth's Energy Balances
Atmospheric Pressure
Winds & Circulation
Misc *Hard Mode*
100

Radiation waves that have both electric and magnetic fields and travel through space are classified as this.

What is Electromagnetic

100

This is what the greenhouse effect should be called.

What is the atmospheric effect?

100

Air temperature rises, air converges and expands in this type of pressure system.

What is low pressure systems?

100

This is a microscale air mass that spins into itself

What is an eddy?

100

This occurs when the Pacific Ocean cools more than usual as part of the ENSO cycle.

What is La NiƱa?

200

This is heat trasnferred through direct contact.

What is Conduction?

200

This is at the wavelength range of 8 - 10 mircometeres.

What is the atmospheric window?

200

This is uncorrected pressure readings at a location.

What is station pressure?

200

This is a breeze blows from the land out over the water.

What is a land breeze?

200

This wind is also called a 'fall wind'

What are Katabatic Winds?

300

This is when light passes through a medium with minimal alteration.

What is Transmission

300

This describes some gases in the atmosphere that are better at absorbing radiation at different wavelengths

What are selective absorbers?

300

In the South Hemisphere, air is deflected to the left due to this force.

What is the Coriolis Force?

300

This phenomenon describes the belt of weak surface winds near the equator caused by rising air.

What are doldrums?

300

The stratospheric ozone absorbs some ultraviolet radiation, protecting living organisms from DNA damage by reducing exposure to these two types of UV wavelengths.

What are UVB and UVC?

400

This is the percentage of light reflected by a surface.

What is albedo?

400

These are lines on a map that connect points of equal temperature

What is an isotherm?

400

Upper level wind charts are typically at this millibar pressure height.

What is 500mb?

400

This type of air circulation is a cell near the equator

What is a Hadley Cell?

400

This is a chart that shows wind speed and direction frequencies at a location.

What is a wind rose?

500

Instantaneous energy per unit area at a specific time is called this.

What is irradiance?

500

This is the ratio of heat energy needed to be absorbed by a material to the temperature change.

What is heat capacity?

500

This is inward directed net force acting on air parcels.

What is centripetal force?

500

This phenomenon describes wind-driven dust and sand uplift, common in desert regions

What is a Haboob?

500

This is another name for a Chinook, representing its aftereffects on weather. 

What is Snow Eater?

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