The Jingle Dress
First Speakers
People of the Big Lake
Sentences 1
Sentences 2
100

Who told the Mille Lacs story of the Jingle Dress?

Larry "Amik" Smallwood

100

According to Dr. Anton Truer, about how many people can speak Ojbwe fluently?

About a 1,000

100

The People of the Big Lake are from what reservation?

Mille Lacs

100

The squirrel is sick

Ajidamoo aakozi

100

Gaag agigokaa

The porcupine has a cold.

200
According to the story how did the ladies dance? 

They danced straight, hand on hip, moving swiftly. They did not dance backwards.

200

What is the age of most of the Ojbwe first speakers?

People over 70

200
Natalie Weyous, Tribal Historian helped to purchase what?

Sherman Hobert collection of 8mm videos of Mille Lacs people doing cultural activities

200

The monkey has a headache.

Dookimeshi dewikwe.

200

Gekek dagoshin.

The hawk arrives

300

The Mille Lacs people sent the jingle dress to two places. Where did they send the dresses?

Up to Canada near Fort Frances and White Earth

300

Immersion schools in Minnesota and Wisconsin modeled their schools after schools where?

Hawaii and New Zealand

300

Name 2 cultural activities that are highlighted in these old videos.

wild ricing, maple sugaring, berry picking, pow-wows

300

The crow is singing.

Aandeg nagamo.

300

Ginebig babaa'ayaa

The snake hangs out

400

According to historian Brenda Child, when did the jingle dress come about?

Around 1920

400

The Immersion schools featured in the video are located on what reservations?

Lac Courte Oreilles in Wisconsin and Leech Lake in Minnesota

400

Pow-wows in the 1950-60s were mainly for what purpose?

Shows for tourists

400

The woodpecker is tired.

Baapaase ayekozi.

400

Gidagaakoons bakade.

The fawn is hungry.

500

With emergence of the northern and southern pow-wow circuits, the jingle dress became more popular. When did this happen?

1980s and 1990s

500

Name 2 challenges these Immersion schools face.

Not having curriculum in the language (teachers have to create their own curriculum) and having enough first language teachers to teach

500

How did pow-wows in the 1990s and on change?

They were for Indians, they are much bigger and last for 2-3 days.

500

The bluejay is resting.

Diindiisi anwebi.

500

Zhingibis wiisini.

The hell diver eats.

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