Which of the following is currently experiencing the fastest population growth?
Northern Asia
Tropical Africa
Eastern Europe
Sun Belt
Northeast United States
2. Tropical Africa
The number of live births per thousand people per year is called the
Total fertility rate.
Natural increase rate.
Crude birth rate.
Exponential growth rate.
Infant growth rate.
3. Crude birth rate
Millions of ______________ came to the United States during the early years of the 20th century.
Suburbanites
Emigrants
Immigrants
Refugees
Colonists
3. Immigrants
The baby boom
Occurred in the years following World War I.
Was a result of free love during the late 1960’s.
Was fostered by economic prosperity and relative peace.
Was limited to California and the west.
Was described by the off-beat author Douglas Coupland.
3. Was fostered by economic prosperity and relative peace.
Which of the following countries do you expect to have the densest population?
China
Peru
Mexico
Belgium
Colombia
4. Belgium
Most of the world’s people live in
The world’s poorest countries
The southern hemisphere
The developed world
China
Urban areas in the developed world
1. The world's poorest countries
Which of these countries is most likely to be showing the lowest natural increase rate?
Afghanistan
Liechtenstein
United States
Japan
Chile
2. Liechtenstein
In the 1930’s, thousands of “Okies” fled the Dust Bowl of the southern Great Plains and moved to the fertile agricultural regions of California to start a new life. This is an example of:
External migration
Eco-migration
Political migration
Economic migration
Forced migration
2. Eco-migration
A rectangle shaped population pyramid indicates a country that is:
Growing slowly or not at all.
Growing rapidly.
Experiencing high immigration rates.
Composed mainly of older age classes.
Experiencing a high dependency ratio.
1. Growing slowly or not at all
Carrying capacity is a function of
Technology
Natural resources
Resource allocation
Limiting factors
A, B, and D
5. A, B, and D
Throughout human history, world population has
Grown at a steady rate.
Experienced numerous periods of dramatic decline.
Been confined to countries in the southern hemisphere.
Grown most rapidly over the last 200 years.
Grown most rapidly in the developed world.
4. Grown most rapidly over the last 200 years.
Total fertility rate is NOT closely correlated with which of the following?
Industrial output
Gender empowerment
Education
Economic development
Literacy
1. Industrial output
Which of the following is a result of chain migration?
The African slave trade
French colonial rule
The formation of Israel
San Francisco’s Chinatown
Colonization of the American frontier
4. San Francisco's Chinatown
When baby boomers have reached retirement age, what will the population pyramid for the United States look like?
An hourglass, wide at both top and bottom, but narrow in the middle.
Relatively rectangular, with a slight bulge near the top.
Carrot-shaped, a narrow bottom and wide top.
Pear-shaped, wide at the bottom, but narrow at the top.
None of these.
2. Relatively rectangular, with a slight bulge near the top.
Population policy usually involves limitations on
Fertility levels
Immigration levels
Education levels
All of the above
Both 1 and 2
5. Both 1 and 2
________________ occurs when a population is adding a fixed percentage of people to a growing population each year.
Doubling
Arithmetic growth
Overpopulation
Exponential growth
Demographic accounting
4. Exponential Growth
Within the United States, overall life expectancy
Is limited by an unusually high infant mortality rate
Varies between various cohorts within the larger population
Varies between regions, with people in the Southwest living longer on average.
All of the above
Both B and C
2. Varies between various cohorts within the larger population
Many recent college graduates and young professionals move to large, vibrant cities- such as New York, Chicago, and Los Angeles- with nightlife, cultural amenities, and job opportunities. These attractions are examples of
Economic factors
Mobility opportunities
Suburban amenities
Pull factors
Push factors
4. Pull factors
According to the demographic transition model, a country at the end of demographic transition usually has which of the following?
High birth and low death rates
A high infant mortality rate
A high crude birth rate
Low birth and death rates
Low fertility rate and high death rate
4. Low birth and death rates
India and China are the world’s two most populous countries. While China has instituted a strict population policy, India
For cultural reasons, encourages women to continue to reproduce.
Does not endorse birth control because of the Catholic majority.
Encourages lower fertility through education and access to family planning.
Has a similar policy as China
Because of their agricultural system, encourages reproduction.
3. Encourages lower fertility through education and access to family planning.
Life expectancy has increased
Only in the most-developed countries.
Only in the least-developed countries.
Due to increased food production.
Worldwide.
Due to the green revolution.
4. Worldwide
The Demographic Accounting Equation takes all of the following factors into account when calculating a country’s population EXCEPT
Natural increase
Natural decrease
Total Fertility Rate
Immigration
Emigration
3. Total Fertility Rate
Refugees are produced through
Cultural migration
Forced migration
Internal migration
Economic migration
Chain migration
2. Forced migration
Country A is in stage 1 of demographic transition, while country B is in stage 2. Net migration is equal in both countries. Which of the following is true about the population growth of these two countries?
Population growth rate of country A is higher than that of country B.
Population growth rate of country B is higher than that of country A.
The population of both countries is decreasing.
The population of both countries is not changing.
It depends on the total fertility rates in each country.
2. Population growth rate of country B is higher than that of country A.
Population information from the US Census affects the political process by
Determining the amount of electoral votes given to each state.
Determining the amount of senate representatives given to each state.
Determining the amount of electoral votes given to each political party.
Determining the majority-minority voting district boundaries within states.
Determining which states hold the primary elections.
1. Determining the amount of electoral votes given to each state.