Colonial Georgia
Why did James Oglethorpe establish Georgia as a colony?
Answer: As a debtor colony and buffer against Spanish Florida
Why did Georgia secede from the Union?
Answer: To protect slavery and states’ rights
What were Jim Crow laws designed to do?
Answer: Enforce racial segregation
Who was Martin Luther King Jr. and what was his impact?
Answer: A civil rights leader who fought for equality through nonviolent protest
What is opportunity cost?
Answer: The next best choice you give up
How did Georgia’s location help it serve as a buffer colony?
Answer: It protected South Carolina from Spanish attacks in Florida
How did Georgia’s railroads make it important during the Civil War?
Answer: They helped move troops and supplies
How did the Great Depression affect Georgia farmers?
Answer: Crop prices fell, and many lost their farms
How did the Civil Rights Movement change Georgia?
Answer: It ended segregation and expanded rights for African Americans
How does supply and demand affect prices?
Answer: High demand increases prices; high supply lowers prices
Why were slavery and large land ownership originally banned in Georgia?
Answer: To create a colony of small farmers and prevent wealth inequality
What was the impact of Sherman's March to the Sea on Georgia?
Answer: It destroyed infrastructure, farms, and supplies
What role did Georgia play during World War II?
Answer: It had military bases and factories producing war materials
Why is Atlanta important to Georgia’s economy today?
Answer: It is a major business, transportation, and cultural hub
Why do people pay taxes in Georgia?
Answer: To fund public services like schools and roads
How did lifting the ban on slavery change Georgia’s economy?
Answer: It led to plantation agriculture and increased wealth from crops
Why was Atlanta a key target during the Civil War?
Answer: It was a major transportation and supply center
How did World War II help Georgia’s economy recover?
Answer: It created jobs in factories and military bases
How did hosting the 1996 Olympics impact Georgia?
Answer: It boosted tourism, jobs, and global recognition
How does specialization improve productivity?
Answer: Workers become more efficient by focusing on one task
Explain how Georgia’s transition from trustee to royal colony changed leadership.
Answer: Control shifted from trustees to the king, giving colonists more rights and self-government
Explain how the Civil War affected Georgia’s economy after it ended.
Answer: Farms, railroads, and cities were destroyed, leading to economic hardship
Explain how Jim Crow laws impacted opportunities for African Americans.
Answer: They limited access to education, jobs, and voting rights
Explain how population growth has impacted Georgia’s economy.
Answer: It increased demand for jobs, housing, and infrastructure
Explain how trade benefits Georgia’s economy.
Answer: It allows access to goods, creates jobs, and increases economic growth