Reading Comprehension Challenge
Why is it important to summarize a passage?
It helps you focus on the key points and main idea without getting overwhelmed by all the details.
Define the term "main idea."
The central thought or message that tells you what the text is mostly about
What is the rule for capitalizing the first word of a sentence?
Always capitalize the first word of a sentence. It doesn't matter if the word is a proper noun, a pronoun, or a regular noun—it should start with a capital letter.
Identify the error in this sentence: "She go to the store yesterday."
Since the sentence refers to "yesterday," the verb should be "went."
"She went to the store yesterday."
Identify the punctuation error in this sentence: "Its a sunny day."
"It's a sunny day." or "It is a sunny day."
What is a conflict in a story?
The problem, struggle, or challenge that the characters face, driving the plot forward.
Main Idea: The central message or the "big picture" of the text; tells you what the text is mostly about.
Supporting Details: Facts, examples, or explanations that reinforce and expand on the main idea; provide evidence or specifics to help the reader understand why the main idea is important.
Name three proper nouns that should be capitalized.
People's names; Places; Organizations/Brands; Days of the Week/Month; Titles; Languages; Historical Events
Identify the transition word that fits best in this sentence. "I wanted to go for a walk, ___ it started raining."
"I wanted to go for a walk, but it started raining."
What punctuation mark is needed in this sentence: "I have a bearded dragon a dog and a kitten."
"I have a bearded dragon, a dog, and a kitten."
Explain how to determine a type of writing.
Look at structure, style, and language use. Is it to inform, persuade, entertain, or express feelings?
What is a key detail?
Small pieces of information that help explain, prove, or give examples of the main idea; like clues or facts that make the main idea clear and easy to understand.
Correct this sentence: "i went to manhattan, new york last summer."
I went to Manhattan, New York last summer.
What is the main purpose of a topic sentence in a paragraph?
To express the central idea of a paragraph; it acts as a guide for the reader by summarizing what the paragraph will discuss.
What is the purpose of a comma in a list?
To separate items for clarity and readability; ensures that each element in the list is distinct and easily understood.
What was the author's purpose in writing the passage "A Hero for the World."
Centers around inspiring readers by showcasing the qualities of heroism and how individuals can make a positive impact on the world.
What are some strategies to help find the main idea of a text?
Look at the Title and Headings; Read the First and Last Sentences; Read the Text Carefully; Identify Repeated Words or Ideas; Pay Attention to Topic Sentences; Find Supporting Details; Summarize; Check for Repetition.
Provide an example of a sentence that demonstrates correct capitalization.
"Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. delivered the 'I Have a Dream' speech."
What is the difference between a fragment and a complete sentence?
Fragment: An incomplete thought;may be missing a subject, a verb, or both, and it doesn't express a full idea.
Complete Sentence: Has a subject, a verb, and expresses a full idea; stands alone as a complete thought.
What is the rule for using apostrophes on contractions?
Place the apostrophe where letters are omitted to combine two words into one.
(Ex: "It is" becomes "it's"; "Do not" becomes "don't"; "Cannot" becomes "can't"; "Will not" becomes "won't"; "Would have" becomes "would've")
What is the difference between a fact and an opinion in a text?
A fact is something that is true and can be proven; it’s based on evidence. An opinion is what someone thinks or feels about something. It’s not necessarily true for everyone and can’t always be proven.
Give an example of a main idea and two supporting details from a text.
How Sammy Sosa’s bravery and actions inspire others and create a positive change in the world.
(Highlights moments where his courage motivates people in his community; Outstanding service to the community; Being a great human being; He created the Sammy Sosa Foundation to help people less fortunate than himself; He has donated money to worthy causes in both the Dominican Republic and in Chicago)
What are some examples of words that should not be capitalized in a title?
"a," "an," "the," "and," "but," "or," "nor," "for," "so," "yet," "in," "on," "at," "by," "for," "with," "to," "from," "of," "as"
Correct this sentence: "The dog chased its tail."
No need for corrections!
"Their": This is a possessive pronoun, meaning it shows ownership.
"There": This refers to a location or a point in a sentence.
"They're": This is a contraction of "they are."