Improving School Climate For Transgender and Nonbinary Youth
Situated agency: How LGBTQ youth navigate and create queer(ed) space
A Ratchet Lens: black Queer Youth, Agency, Hip Hop, and the black Ratchet Imagination
Complicating Identity Exploration: An Intersectional Grounded Theory Centering Queer Students of Color at Historically White Institutions
100
What is one indicator of a hostile school environment?
  • Educators not addressing students as their preferred pronouns.

  • Students being absent from school. 

  • Self-esteem issues arise.

  • Locker-room and Bathroom issues. 

100

What is "agency"?

the ability to be in control of one’s own actions and use those actions to achieve goals

100

What is "ratchetness"?

A term from the Hip-Hop culture, particularly referring to working-class black women

100

What is "intersectionality"?

the interconnectedness of social categories, such as race, gender, class, sexuality, and ability

200

Who is this article written by?

GLSEN Research Institute

200

What are past research trends regarding LGBTQ+ youth and their agency?

  • Portray LGBTQ+ individuals as suffering and helpless 

  • Seen as passive when facing harassment

200

What is the "Black Ratchet Imagination"?

An intersection of Black and queer identities within Hip-hop expressing themselves

200

What elements of intersectionality did the participants in this study have?

They were queer Students of Color

300

What is one solution for schools regarding improving the school climate surrounding transgender and nonbinary students?

  • Supportive clubs. 

  • Anti-bully policies.

  • LGBTQ+ curriculum.

  • Normalize being yourself

300

What was the overarching finding in this study?

LGBTQ+ Youth actively shape their coming of age experience through their use of agency

300

What is "Bounce Music & Culture"?

Bass-heavy genre that defies politics.

300

What is one thing that impacts identity exploration?

lack of institutional support, campus culture/climate, sociopolitical climate, systemic oppresion, etc.

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