The Minto Pyramid
The Benefits of Minto
Rules of Minto
SCQA
100

This includes your SCQA and begins all forms of your communication.

What is the introduction

100

Editing to this concept is one way we ensure we only share the most important and compelling information.

What is editing to the 3 most important things?

100

This key numerical tenet of Minto based upon how people organize and categorize things in their brains.

What is the power of 3?

100

This part of your introduction must be indisputable to the audience.

What is the situation?

200

3 of these provide the support for your answer.

What is a supporting argument?

200

Barbara Minto created Minto for McKinsey consultants to ensure this type of presentation.

What is logical?

200

Rather than present our reasons and build to our recommendation, we start with this.

What is start with the answer?

200

This is the core purpose of your communication.

What is the answer?

300

This comes in the form of rationale, proof or steps.

What is evidence?

300

While Minto is helps to structure presentations as well as this.

What are all forms of communication - such as emails, reports, white papers and even verbal communication?

300

The pyramid is a series of these types of questions.

What are "Why?" and "How?" questions?

300

This states the issue or problem within the situation.

What is the complication?

400

This section includes things like your "ask".

What is the conclusion?

400

Minto encourages audience to focus on these.

What are key questions?

400

This Minto principle summarizes your presentation within the first two minutes.

What is the SCQA?

400

Having multiple of these in your SCQA leads to confusion and inadequate answers.

What are questions?

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