MATTER
PERIODIC TABLE
HETEROGENEOUS OR HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURES
THREE STATES OF MATTER
Kinetic and Potential Energy
100
What is MATTER?
Anything that has mass and takes up space.
100
WHAT IS THE LOCATION OF THE THREE MAIN ELEMENTS?
MATCH THE CORRECTION LOCATION TO THE TERM BY WRITING THEM ON A SHEET OF PAPER.
A. BETWEEN THE METALS AND NON-METALS; CLOSER TO THE NONMETALS IN THE UPPER RIGHT OF THE PERIODIC TABLE
B. LEFT OF THE PERIODIC TABLE
C. UPPER RIGHT OF THE PERIODIC TABLE
METAL_________________'
NONMETALS________________
METTLOIDS____________
METALS ARE LEFT OF THE PERIODIC TABLE
NONMETALS ARE UPPER RIGHT OF THE PERIODIC TABLE
METALLOIDS ARE BETWEEN THE METALS AND NON-METALS; CLOSER TO THE NON-METALS IN THE UPPER RIGHT OF THE PERIODIC TABLE
100
OCEAN WATER
HETEROGENEOUS
100
NAME THREE EXAMPLES OF A SOLID
•table salt
•Sugar
•Diamonds
•Ice
•frozen carbon dioxide (dry ice)
•most metals-gold, cooper, brass
100
WHAT IS ENERGY?
THE ABILITY TO DO WORK OR CAUSE CHANGE
200
WHAT IS THE FUNDAMENTAL PIECE OF MATTER?
ATOM
200
COLUMNS ARE CALLED _____________ IN THE PERIODIC TABLE.
A. GROUPS
B. PERIODS
A. GROUPS
200
BLOOD
HOMOGENEOUS
200
I AM _______the only state with a definite volume but no fixed shape.
LIQUID
200
WHAT IS POTENTIAL ENERGY?
STORED ENERGY
EXAMPLE: FUEL, SUCH AS GASOLINE OR COAL, HAS POTENTIAL ENERGY.
300
TRUE OR FALSE.
AN ATOM IS MADE UP OF THREE TINY PARTICLES CALLED SUBATOMIC PARTICLES CALLED: PROTONS, NEWTONS, AND ELECTRONS.
FALSE- NEUTRONS.
300
THE PERIODIC TABLE HAS THREE MAIN TYPES OF ELEMENTS. WHAT ARE THEY?
__________
__________
__________
NONMETALS
METALS
METALLOIDS
300
CHOCOLATE CHIP COOKIE
HETEROGENEOUS
300
I AM THESE EXAMPLES. WHAT STATE OF MATTER AM I?
• air
•Helium
•Nitrogen
•Freon
•carbon dioxide
•water vapor
•Hydrogen
•natural gas.
GAS
300
WHAT IS KINETIC ENERGY?
ENERGY OF MOTION.
400
WHAT ARE THE CHARGES.
PROTONS?
NEUTRONS?
ELECTRONS?
POSITIVE
NEUTRAL OR NO CHARGE
NEGATIVE
400
WHAT IS THE ELEMENT NAME?
WHAT IS THE ELEMENT'S CHEMICAL SYMBOL?
WHAT IS THE ATOMIC NUMBER?
WHAT IS THE ATOMIC MASS?
NITROGEN
N
7
14.007
400
TRUE OR FALSE.
HOMOGENEOUS MIXTURE LOOKS DIFFERENT THROUGHOUT THE OBJECT.
FALSE. BECAUSE IT IS HETEROGENEOUS.
400
A LITTLE ABOUT ME.
Will RETAIN its shape and volume- unless subjected to violent impact, placed under stress, or heated enough to affect the molecules behave.
WHO AM I?
A SOLID
400
Four objects are on a shelf 1.5 meters above the ground: a 350 gram trophy, a 100 gram picture frame, a 225 gram book, and a 600 gram vase. Which object has the MOST potential energy?
a. Book
b. Vase
c. Trophy
d. Picture Frame
b.