Holds our genetic information
What is DNA?
When a chromosome duplicates, what is the second one called
What is sister chromatid?
Connects the chromosomes and spindle fibers
What is centrioles
Cell spends 90% of its time here (Normal cell life)
What is interphase
What is the process by which a eukaryotic cell divides into two identical daughter cells?
What is mitosis?
During which phase of the cell cycle does DNA replication occur?
What is the S phase (Synthesis phase)?
What is the significance of cytokinesis in cell division?
What is the division of the cytoplasm and other organelles, resulting in two separate daughter cells?
DNA synthesis occurs during
Replication
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What are the thread-like structures in the cell nucleus that contain genetic information and become visible as distinct entities during mitosis?
What are chromosomes?
In this mitosis stage, the chromosomes start to move to the poles of the cell?
What is anaphase?
An apparatus of strings that controls chromosome movement during mitosis
What are spindle fibers
How many phases are in mitosis
What is 4
DNA that condenses during cell division
What is Chromatin
Units of heredity from parents
What are genes
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How many cells form after mitosis?
What is two cells?
Area where spindle fibers attach to chromosome
What is centromere
What are the 4 stages of mitosis? (in order)
What is prophase, metaphase, anaphase, and telophases?
the chromosomes first start to condense in this phase
What is prophase?
What is the term for the uncontrolled and rapid division of cells, often associated with the formation of tumors?
What is cancer?
What is the term for a type of cell division that reduces the chromosome number by half, leading to the formation of haploid cells?
What is meiosis?