Mitosis
Meiosis
Phases
Terminology
100

Occurs in ?

All organisms beides viruses

100

Occurs in ?

Plants, animals, and fungi

100

DNA synthesis occurs in which phase?

S phase

100
What is condensed genetic material called? 

Chromatids

200

Produces 2 ___ ___ cells from a parent cell

Identical Daughter 

200

When does crossing over occur?

Prophase I

200
During which phase do the chromosomes align in the middle of the cell?

Metaphase

200

What is the name of the structure that moves the chromosomes in the cells?

Spindle fiber

Mitotic spindle

300

What type of cells are created? 

Somatic 

300

How do Telophase I and Telophase II differ after meiosis?

Cells are diploid in Telophase I

Cells are haploid in Telophase II

300

What phase produces 4 haploid cells?

Cytokinesis II

300

What is the name of a cell that contains a single set of chromosomes?

Haploid

400

What happens during anaphase

Sister chromatids separate

400

What type of cells are created?

germ cells

Gametes

egg/sperm

400

In which phase does the mitotic spindle form? 

Prophase

400

What is the name of 2 sets of cells having twice the number of chromosomes? 

Diploid

500

What stage does the cell have to complete before going into mitosis?

G2 phase

500

When do homologous chromosomes pair with each other? 

Prophase I

500

Which phase does the cell spend most of its time?

Interphase

500

The name of cells that contains a nucleus enclosed with the nuclear membrane? 

Eukaryotic 

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