Mitosis
Meiosis I
Meiosis II
Chromosomal Disorders
Miscellaneous
100
This is how the microtubules/spindle fibers form.
What is in an aster formation?
100
These are the two ways that genetic variation can occur within a zygote.
What are independent assortment and crossing over?
100
The purpose of meiosis.
What is the production of gametes?
100
Name a trait of a person with XYY.
What is tall/below average intelligence?
100
The name for cell division in unicellular organisms.
What is binary fission?
200
The division of meiosis that is most like mitosis.
What is meiosis II?
200
This is the only phase crossing over occurs.
What is prophase I?
200
In anaphase I, this is separated.
What are non-identical sister chromatids?
200
This is how many chromosomes a person with Turner’s Syndrome has.
What is 45 chromosomes?
200
The protein that chromatin condenses around.
What is histone?
300
This kind of cell goes through mitosis.
What are somatic/diploid cells?
300
This is the place where crossing over takes place in the cell.
What is within the nuclear envelope/nucleus?
300
When independent assortment occurs.
What is metaphase I?
300
People with a trisomy 21 have this.
What is Down Syndrome?
300
Chromosomes undergo this process to form tetrads.
What is synapsis?
400
During this phase, the spindle fibers attach to the kinetochores.
What is prometaphase?
400
This is what the cell becomes when it has been split after meiosis I. (Hint: chromosome count)
What is 2n/haploid?
400
Cytokinesis in meiosis II results in this many haploid cells.
What are 4 haploid cells?
400
People with these sex chromosome disorders are sterile.
What are Klinefelter Syndrome/XXY and Turner's Syndrome/X0?
400
A tumor that does not spread and is not cancerous.
What is a benign tumor?
500
Not only are sister chromatids split in anaphase, but also these.
What are centromeres?
500
The site where Homologous chromosomes are held together when they are lined up on the metaphase plate during independent assortment.
What is chiasma/chiasmata?
500
This is a typical phase that meiosis II does not consist of.
What is interphase?
500
This genetic disorder affects almost every organ system.
What is Edward's Syndrome?
500
The organelle that produces a membranous sac that fuses to form a cell plate in telophase for plant cells.
What is the Golgi Apparatus?
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