Cell Parts
Phases
The Cycle and Results
General Mitosis
Miscellaneous
100
A structure that contains genetic information during mitosis
What is a chromosome
100
These are the five stages of Mitosis, in the correct order
What is Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase, and Cytokinesis
100
The end result of mitosis
What are two daughter cells that are genetically identical to each other and the original cell
100
The 4-phase division of a cell and its nuclear material
What is mitosis
100
The three phases of interphase
What are Gap 1, Synthesis, and Gap 2
200
The two identical parts of a chromosome
What are sister chromatids
200
The longest phase of Interphase
What is Synthesis- the replication of genetic material
200
Most "normal" animal cell division takes this long
What is between 12-24 hours
200
The two things that a cell is able to do when it reaches its size limit
What are divide or stop growing
200
Programmed cell death
What is apoptosis
300
Moves the chromatids through the cytoplasm during mitosis
What are spindle fibers
300
The division of cytoplasm
What is cytokinesis
300
If the cell cycle is repeated continuously, this is the result
What is a continuous production of new cells
300
The three factors that limit cell size
What are limited resources, surface area restrictions, and DNA overload.
300
The enzymes that regulate the normal cell cycle, controlling its timing and rate
What are cyclin-dependent kinases
400
A structure that holds the individual chromatids together
What is a centromere
400
The nuclear membrane dissolves during this phase
What is prophase
400
The number of chromosomes in each daughter cell if the original cell has 46 chromosomes
What is 46 chromosomes
500
Function as anchors for the spindle fibers
What are centrioles
500
Cytokinesis begins in this phase
What is telophase
500
These are used to pinch the membrane in until two daughter cells result
What are microtubules and microfilaments
500
The phase that occurs between each cell division
What is interphase
500
This can occur when there is no response to normal cell cycle control mechanisms, resulting in the uncontrolled growth and division of cells
What is cancer
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