True or False: Mitosis is comprised of 5 parts those being: Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, and Telophase.
FALSE: Interphase is not actually apart of mitosis but instead is a step the cell takes to prepare for mitosis.
True or false: Prophase is the first stage if both mitosis and meiosis.
TRUE
Metaphase is preceded by ________ and is followed by _______.
Prophase and anaphase.
True or false: Anaphase has two steps.
TRUE
What are the cells formed after mitosis called?
Daughter cells.
True or False: Interphase is the longest phase of the cell cycle.
TRUE: Interphase is the longest phase of the cell cycle. Interphase takes 21 hours to complete, because of its complexity and the DNA replication.
What structor do chromosomes condense into?
An X-shaped structure.
True or false: Metaphase last 2-3 minutes.
False: Metaphase last 2-10 minutes.
Do kinetochore fiber microtubules shorten or elongate.
They elongate.
True or false: Mitosis is longer than meiosis.
FALSE: On average meiosis takes longer than mitosis.
What are the three stages of interphase.
The three stages of interphase are called G1, S, and G2.
What is the step that happens between prophase and metaphase?
Prometaphase.
Chromosomes become attached to what?
Spindle fibers.
Where do chromosomes break during anaphase?
They break at the centromeres. (Saying the middle does not count).
What is another name for telophase?
CYTOKINESIS!
What happens during the S phase of interphase?
DNA replication/genetic information is being duplicated.
This structor begins to form during prophase.
Spindle fibers are beginning to form.
During metaphase the double-stranded chromosomes line up right at the middle of what?
The cell.
Draw anaphase, the most accurate one wins!
Whats begins to form again during telophase?
The nucleolus.
What happens during the G0 phase and when does it happen?
G0 is the phase of the cell cycle during which a cell is neither dividing nor preparing to divide. During this period the cell performs regulatory and its basic cellular functions.The G0 phase happens during the G1 stage.
In prometaphase, the ___________ breaks apart into numerous "membrane vesicles".
Nuclear membrane.
Metaphase is characterised by the alignment of the duplicated chromosomes at the BLANK.
equatorial plate known as the metaphase plate.
During anaphase spindle fibers are called what?
During anaphase, the spindle fibers are called the mitotic spindle.
The effects of what phase is reversed in telphase?
The effects of prophase and prometaphase are reversed.