Mitosis
Meiosis
Terms of Mitosis
The Cell Cycle
Phases
100
The process that results in new cells with genetic material that is identical to the original cell
What is mitosis
100
The process by which the chromosome number is halved.
What is meiosis?
100

The end product of mitosis is the cell having two sets of chromosomes.

What is diploid?

100
the longest phase of the cell cycle
What is interphase?
100

the phase when the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell

What is metaphase?

200
The number of phases in mitosis.
What is four?
200
The number of cycles that meiosis goes through.
What is two?
200

the name of reproductive cells


What are gametes?


200

The synthesis of new organelles and the copying of DNA

What is purpose of the cell cycle?

200

the phase when chromosomes pull apart toward the poles

What is anaphase?

300
the longest phase in mitosis where chromosomes condense
what is prophase?
300

The process in meiosis that allows for the exchange of genetic material (DNA)

What is crossing over?

300

The part of the chromosome that the spindle fiber attaches to.

What is a centromere?

300

Name the three phases of Interphase.

What are G1, S, and G2?

300

the phase where chromosomes reach the poles and begin to uncoil

What is telophase?

400
This is the location in your body where mitosis takes place
What is your body cells or autosomes?
400

The phase of meiosis where crossing over occurs?

What is prophase I?

400

This is attached to the spindle fibers that appears in prophase.


What are centrioles?

400

the name of the phase where the cell growth and prep for replication

What is the G1 phase of interphase?

400

the phase where the cytoplasm pinches off and the cell splits

What is cytokinesis?

500
The purpose of mitosis
What is the replacement of damaged cells or growth?
500

This is placed after the phase to indicate the cycle that it is in.

What is a roman numeral?

500
Name the term for the cells of normal body cells.
What are autosomes?
500

The phase in interphase where DNA is replicated.

What is S phase?

500

the phase where chromosomes become visible

What is prophase?

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