Mitosis
Meiosis
Terms of Mitosis
The Cell Cycle
Phases
100
The process that results in new cells with genetic material that is identical to the original cell
What is mitosis
100

The process by which the chromosome number is halved.

What is meiosis?

100

The end product of mitosis is the cell having two sets of chromosomes.

What is diploid?

100

the longest phase of the cell cycle

What is interphase?

100

the phase when the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell

What is metaphase?

200
The number of phases in mitosis.
What is four?
200

The number of divisions that meiosis goes through.

What is two?

200

This is where the spindle fibers that appears in prophase are generated from.

What are centrioles?

200

Where do new cells come from?

Preexisting cells or parent cells

200

the phase when chromosomes pull apart toward the poles

What is anaphase?

300

the phase in mitosis where chromosomes condense

what is prophase?

300

The process in meiosis that ensures more genetic variation

What is crossing over?

300

The part of the chromosome that the spindle fiber attaches to.

What is a centromere?

300

Name the three phases of Interphase.

What are G1, S, and G2?

300

the phase where chromosomes reach the poles and begin to uncoil

What is telophase?

400

This is the location in your body where mitosis takes place

What is your body cells or somatic cells?

400

The phase of meiosis where crossing over occurs?

What is prophase?

400

the name of reproductive cells

What are gametes?

400

the name of the phase where DNA is copied

What is the S phase of interphase?

400

the phase where the cytoplasm pinches off

What is cytokinesis?

500

The purpose of mitosis

What is the replacement of damaged cells or growth?

500

The things that line up in the middle of the cell in metaphase I.

What is a tetrad/homologous pair?

500

Name the term for the cells of normal body cells.

What are somatic cells?

500

The phase in interphase where DNA is replicated.

What is S phase?

500

the phase where chromosomes become visible

What is prophase?

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