The process in which cells divide, creating Identical “Daughter Cells”
What is mitosis?
100
This type of Cell division results in two cells, each containing unique genetic material, called Sister Chromosomes.
What is meiosis?
100
This organelle near the nucleus of a cell from which the spindle fibers develop in cell division.
What are Centrosomes?
100
This type of reproduction requires 2 parent cells to create offspring not genetically identical to parents but a combination of the genetic traits of each parent cell
What is Sexual Reproduction?
100
This is the phase where chromosomes reach the poles and begin to uncoil
What is telophase?
200
The number of phases in mitosis.
What is four?
200
The total number of Phases that occur in Meiosis.
What are 8 phases?
What are 8 phases?
200
The part of the chromosome that the spindle fiber attaches to.
What is a centromere?
200
The number of haploid cells created during Meiosis
What is 4?
200
the phase when chromosomes pull apart toward the poles
What is anaphase?
300
This is the type of cells where mitosis takes place
What are Somatic Cells?
300
The process in meiosis that ensures more genetic variation
What is crossing over?
300
This is the phase that occurs before the beginning of cellular division, in which a cell performs it’s primary cell functions
What is Interphase?
300
This type of reproduction requires 1 parent cell to create offspring that are genetically identical clones to each other and the parent cell
What is Asexual Reproduction?
300
The division of a cell at the end of mitosis or meiosis, bringing about the separation into two cells.
What is cytokinesis?
400
The results of Mitosis, these types of cells have two sets of chromosomes: usually, one set from the mother and another set from the father.
What are diploid cells?
400
The phase of meiosis where crossing over occurs?
What is prophase I?
400
These reproductive cells contain the unique genetic material that is created during Crossing over.
What are gametes?
400
This group of diseases involves abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body.
What is Cancer?
400
This the phase when the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
What is metaphase?
500
Unlike Prokaryotic Cells, these type of cells divide using a process called binary fission.
What are Eukaryotic Cells?
500
In order for Crossing over to take place, the chromosomes exchanging genetic material must be this type
What are Homologous Chromosomes?
500
The number of Chromosomes contained within a Human Haploid Cell
What is 23?
500
During Cell Division, these structures control the movement of chromosomes within the cell.