Mitosis
Meiosis
Terms of Mitosis
The Cell Cycle
Phases
100
The process that results in new cells with genetic material that is identical to the original cell
What is mitosis
100
The nuclear division in which the chromosome number is halved.
What is meiosis?
100
The end product of mitosis is the cell having two sets of chromosomes.
What is diploid?
100
The longest phase of the cell cycle
What is interphase?
100
the phase of mitosis when the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell
What is metaphase?
200
The number of phases in mitosis.
What is four?
200
The number of nuclear divisions that meiosis goes through.
What is two?
200
This is what casts the spindle fibers that appear in prophase.
What are centrioles?
200
During which specific phase is the genetic material copied?
What is the S phase?
200
the phase in meiosis when homologous chromosomes pull apart toward the poles
What is anaphase I?
300
The phase in mitosis where chromosomes condense and the nuclear envelope disappears.
what is prophase?
300
The process in meiosis that ensures more genetic variation among daughter cells.
What is crossing over?
300
The part of the chromosome that the spindle fiber attaches to.
What is a centromere?
300
Name the three phases of Interphase.
What are G1, S, and G2?
300
the phase in meiosis where individual chromatids reach the poles and begin to uncoil
What is telophase II?
400
This is the location in your body where mitosis takes place
What is your body cells or somatic cells?
400
The phase of meiosis where crossing over occurs?
What is prophase I?
400
The name of reproductive cells
What are gametes?
400
During which two phases does the cell grow and prepare to divide?
What are G1 and G2?
400
the phase where the cytoplasm pinches off
What is cytokinesis?
500
What creates the cleavage furrow in Telophase?
What is the contractile ring?
500
During which phase are homologous chromosomes lined up along the equator?
What is Metaphase I?
500
How many chromosomes do each daughter cell have at the end of mitosis?
What is 46 or 23 pairs?
500
The phase in which the nuclear envelope begins to reform.
What is telophase?
500
The phase in meiosis that is lacking in between the first and second division of the nucleus
What is interphase?
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