Mitosis
Meiosis
Terms of Mitosis
The Cell Cycle
Phases
100
The process that results in 2 daughter cells with genetic material that is identical to the original cell.
What is mitosis?
100
The process by which 4 haploid daughter cells are formed.
What is meiosis?
100
The end product of mitosis are cells having two sets of chromosomes. Term for have 2 sets of chromosomes.
What is diploid?
100
The longest phase of the cell cycle.
What is interphase?
100
The phase when the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell.
What is metaphase?
200
The number of phases in mitosis.
What is four?
200
The number of cycles that meiosis goes through.
What is two?
200
This is attached to the spindle fibers that appears in prophase.
What are centrioles?
200
The synthesis of new organelles and the copying of DNA.
What is purpose of the cell cycle?
200
The phase when chromosomes pull apart toward the poles.
What is anaphase?
300
The phase of mitosis where chromosomes condense and the nuclear envelope disintegrates.
what is prophase?
300
The process in meiosis that ensures more genetic variation.
What is crossing over?
300
The part of the chromosome that the spindle fiber attaches to.
What is a centromere?
300
Name the three phases of Interphase.
What are G1, S, and G2?
300
The phase where chromosomes reach the poles and begin to uncoil.
What is telophase?
400
The cells where mitosis takes place.
What is your body cells or somatic cells?
400
The phase of meiosis where crossing over occurs?
What is prophase I?
400
The name of reproductive cells
What are gametes?
400
The name of the phase where DNA is copied
What is the S phase of interphase?
400
The phase where the cytoplasm pinches off.
What is cytokinesis?
500
The purpose of mitosis.
What is the replacement of damaged cells or growth?
500
This is placed after the phase to indicate the cycle that it is in.
What is a roman numeral?
500
Name the term for the cells of normal body cells.
What are somatic cells?
500
The phase when the cytoplasm divides.
What is cytokinesis?
500
The phase where chromosomes become visible.
What is prophase?
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