Magnetic Forces
Electric Forces
Simple Circuits
Electromagnetism
Vocab.
100

The location of the strongest magnetic field is the ____.

magnetic poles

100

The forces exerted between electric charges at a distance is evidence that each charge is surrounded by an electric _________.

field

100

A light bulb powered by two D-cell batteries in a series will be _________, than a single D-Cell battery. 

brighter

100

As the electric current through a wire _______, the magnetic field around the wire becomes stronger.

increases

100

The region around a magnet where the magnetic forces act is the ____.

magnetic field

200

________ charges attract. 

Opposite

200

A material through which electrons can move easily is a _____.

conductor

200

Charged particles move through a conductor best describes an electric ______.

current

200

Changing of the current in a wire coils reverses an electromagnet’s north and south poles.

direction

200

the electrical potential energy difference between two places on an electric circuit.

voltage

300

Because of the magnetic field, magnets do not have to ______ to affect each other.

touch

300

An object with equal amounts of positive and negative charge is electrically _____.

neutral

300

In a circuit with the lights in a series, the bulbs will be __________ , compared to a circuit with one bulb. 

dimmer / not as bright

300

By changing the current in the wire, you can change the ______ and direction of an electromagnet.

strength

300

a force of attraction or repulsion created by a magnet.

magnetic force

400

You can heat it and then let it cool it in a very strong magnetic field to make temporary magnet, made of magnetic material, a _________ magnet. 

permanent 

400

When an object has more negative charge than positive charge, the object is called _____.

electrically charged

400

Adding a battery to a circuit will create a ________ ________ difference in a circuit.

potential energy

400

Increasing the amount of current flowing through the wire coil of an electromagnet, the _________ _________ becomes stronger

magnetic field

400

an electric current that continually flows in one direction.

direct current

500

When an object that is made of magnetic material but is not a magnet comes in contact with a magnet its magnetic domains fall into alignment and it begins to_______ other objects made of magnetic material

attract

500

Normally, materials are electrically neutral because there are ____.

equal numbers of positively charged particles and negatively charged particles

500

A series of lights with a switch is considered a(n) ________ ________, when the switch is down and connected. 

closed circuit

500

Increasing the current and  the number of _____ can make an electromagnet stronger

coils / wraps

500

a material through which electrons cannot easily move.

electric insulator

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