Vocabulary 1
I have a terrible _______; my head is pounding.
Headache
A cold usually gives you a ____________ nose.
runny
You ________ show your ID to enter the building; it’s required.
must / have to
She’s smiling and laughing — she ________ (be) happy about the news.
must be
You ________ take photos here; it’s forbidden.
mustn't / can't
He fell off his bike and got a big _______ on his leg.
bruise
Children often get ________, which causes itchy red spots.
Chickenpox
You ________ come early tomorrow; it’s not necessary.
don't have to / don't need to / needn't
I ________ go to the dentist yesterday; my tooth really hurt.
had to / needed to
The lights are off and nobody answered the door — they ________ be at home.
can't
A sudden twisting of a joint that causes injury
Sprain
He cut his hand badly, so we had to take him to ________
A&E
He looks exhausted. He ________ (work) all night.
must have worked
We bought extra tickets, but there were plenty available.
→ We ________________________.
needn't have bought extra tickets. There were plenty available.
It’s wise for him to call his parents now. They might be worried.
→ He ___________________________.
had better call his parents now.
New shoes can sometimes cause painful ________.
If you have a stomach bug, you usually feel _______.
sick
It wasn’t necessary for her to come early. On Sunday we usually sleep in.
→ She _____________________________.
didn't have to / didn't need to
A: Do you know where Charlie is?
B Well, he _______ be far away. His phone's on the table.
A Any idea where he ______ be?
can't / might
I _____________ see a doctor about this cough.
should
When I’m stressed, I often get a ________ on my lip.
cold sore
I can’t swallow easily because I have a ________.
sore throat
You ____________ (worry) about the exam; it’s not graded
needn't / don't need to / don't have to
She __________ (lose) her phone on the way home.
might / may have lost
They woke up early, but the meeting was cancelled.
→ They ____________________________________.
needn't have woken up early because the meeting was cancelled.