Renaissance
Reformation
Scientific Revolution
Catholic Counter Reformation
Famous People
100
Lasted from approximately 1300-1600; means a rebirth of learning, art and writing.
What is the Renaissance?
100
Pardon from sins sold by John Tetzel
What is an indulgence?
100
Earth-centered view of the universe; sun, moon and planets revolve around the Earth.
What is the geocentric theory?
100
A meeting of Church leaders held in northern Italy in response to the Protestant Reformation.
What is the Council of Trent?
100
Author of "The Prince," a guidebook for rulers.
Who is Machiavelli?
200
Where did the Renaissance begin?
What is Italy?
200
Luther's critiuqe of the Catholic Church and indulgences; nailed to the church door in Wittemberg, Germany.
What is "The 95 Theses?"
200
Sun-centered view of the universe; Earth and the planets revolve around the Sun.
What is the heliocentric theory?
200
A list of books considered dangerous by the Catholic Church.
What is the Index of Forbidden Books?
200
Pope who called a meeting of Church leaders in Trent in response to the Protestant Reformation.
Who is Paul III?
300
Reasons the Renaissance began in Italy.
What is wealthy cities, thriving merchant class, and the classical heritage of Greece & Rome?
300
This invention made the spread of Luther's ideas possible.
What is the printing press?
300
Before the Scientific Revolution, who did people rely on for information about the universe?
What is the Church?
300
Founded by Ignatius of Loyola; established Catholic schools and sent missionaries out to convert people to Catholicism.
What are the Jesuits?
300
Author of "The Prince." Believed the ends justified the means and that it was better for a leader to be feared than loved.
Who is Machiavelli?
400
This intellectual movement focused on human potential and achievements; it valued secularism and the study of subjects such as history, philosophy and literature.
What is humanism?
400
Language spoken by the people in a country; Ex: Luther translated the Bible from Latin into German, so people could read it.
What is vernacular?
400
After the Scientific Revolution, how did people gather information about the universe and the world they lived in?
What is the scientific method?
400
A church court where people were tried for heresy.
What is the Inquisition?
400
First scientist to propose the heliocentric view of the universe.
Who is Copernicus?
500
A wealthy person who financially supported artists; the Medicis were an example of this in Florence.
What is a patron?
500
Causes of the Reformation.
What is the Renaissance ideals of secularism and humanism led people to question the Pope/Church, the printing press helps spread ideas, many people felt the Church was too powerful and corrupt; the selling of indulgences and other practices were questioned by individuals, like Luther?
500
A process for experimentation that is used to explore observations and answer questions.
What is the scientific method?
500
DAILY DOUBLE
Almost 500 years before the Protestant Reformation, there was another split in Christianity. What was this split called and what branches of Christianity did it create?
500
Perfected the telescope; was put on house-arrest by the Catholic Church.
Who is Galileo?
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