Vocabulary
Concept 1: Nature of Science
Concept 2: Chemistry of Life
Concept 3: Biological Macromolecules
Misc.
100

This basic unit of life is inside of everyone and every organism.

What is the Cell?


100

Otherwise known as an objective, a statement that clearly shows what question you are trying to answer in your investigation.

What is a purpose?

100

Anything that has mass and occupies space is this.

What is matter?

100

Carbohydrates are found in this ingredient, otherwise known as glucose.

What are Sugars?

100

The overall goal of this thing is to answer a question. 

What is a scientific investigation?

200

These molecules have an affinity for water or ¨ water-loving ¨ dissolve easily in water.

What is a hydrophilic molecule?

200

A testable prediction based on observations that describes a cause-and-effect relationship between variables.

What is a hypothesis?

200

This part of an element is the smallest part that still has the properties of that element

What are atoms? 

200

The main functions of this molecule consist of storing, transmitting, and expressing our genetic information, and it contains the instructions for making proteins.

What are nucleic acids?

200

This property of water is the attraction between molecules of the same substance. It causes high surface tension and typically consists of molecules that attract each other.

What is cohesion?

300

This molecule is not a fan of water. "Water Fearing." It doesn't dissolve easily in water. 

What is a hydrophobic molecule?

300
When thinking and designing experimental procedures, you must always consider these 2 things. They consist of groups being tested and a group used for comparisons. 

What are Experimental and control groups?

300

This property of water consists of dissolving things, stating that water dissolves more substances than any other liquid. It has 3 different types, solution, solute, and solvent.

What is water solvent?

300

These molecules' main function is energy storage for a short period of time. It also transports and signals. They are found in sugars and starches. They can be classified as monomers and polymers.

What are carbohydrates? 

300

An explanation of an observed phenomenon. Organizes facts and research from scientists to explain why.

What is a theory?

400

These large organic molecules make up all living things.

What are macromolecules?

400

A broad concept or principle that describes patterns in nature and is often accepted as facts.

What is a law?

400

This molecule is made of 2 atoms of hydrogen covalently bonded to 1 atom of oxygen and is critical for all of life's processes. It has special properties because it is a polar molecule.

What is water?

400

This special lipid contains 2 fatty acids and 1 phosphate.

2 layers make up the plasma membrane of our cells

What are phospholipids?

400

This type of observation describes qualities like green liquid, a large hole, a sour taste, and a sweet smell.

What is a Qualitative Observation?

500

The molecules are small, basic sub-units, similar to a brick or a word. Single sugar molecules that carry fatty acid and amino acids.

What is a Monomer?

500

When conducting a final hypothesis, it is an "if, then" statement. These 2 things are used in the hypothesis to describe the cause and effect.

What are Independent and dependent variables?

500

The following are important because they make up an organism:Atom, molecule, organelle, cell, tissue, organ, and organ system.

What are the levels of organization?

500

These macromolecules' main function is storing energy for a long period of time, and can also insulate and protect other things while also giving structure to the body. These are found in fats, oils, phospholipids, and steroids.

What are lipids?

500

This type of attraction happens between 2 different molecules. These eventually form strong bonds.

What is adhesion?

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