Organization of the body
Chemistry
Mixed
Tissues
Tissues Cont.
100

Which body plane divides the body into anterior (front) and posterior (back) portions?

Coronal

100

What are the 3 types of atoms?

Proton, neutron, electron

100

What is cytology?

The study of cells

100

A tissue is?

A group of similar cells that perform a similar function

100

What tissue type is specialized to contract?

Muscle
200

What body cavities are the lungs found in?

Pleural cavities

Thoracic cavity

Ventral cavity

200

What is the function of ribosomes?

Protein synthesis

200

What is histology?

The study of tissues

200

Where are synovial membranes found?

In joints

200

What is another name for a mucous membrane?

Mucosa

300

Complete the following sentence: The heart is ____ to the spinal cord.

Anterior
300

Name the element, found in small amounts in the body, that is needed to make hemoglobin for oxygen transport.

Iron

Dbl points if you can give chemical symbol (Fe)

300

This epithelial tissue readily allows diffusion, as in the linings of blood vessels.

Simple squamous

300

Which tissue type has a non-living and a living matrix?

Connective

300

What are the 3 layers of the skin?

Epidermis, Dermis, Hypodermis

400

Describe anatomical position

Body is erect, arms at the sides, palms facing forward

400

Liver cells that detoxify carcinogens would have an abundant amount of this organelle.

Peroxisomes

400

The support cells of nervous tissue are called?

Glial cells 

400

What are the 3 types of muscle tissue?


1. Smooth

2. Cardiac

3. Skeletal

400

Which type of membrane lines closed cavities?

Serous 

500

What are the 7 levels of organization of the body?

(has to be in order to be correct)

1. Chemical level

2. Organelle level

3. Cellular level

4. Tissue level

5. Organ level

6. System level

7. Organism level


500

What four elements make up 96% of the human body?

1. Carbon

2. Nitrogen

3. Oxygen

4. Hydrogen

500
Which vitamin is synthesized by the skin?

Vitamin D

500

What is the difference between Mucous and mucus?

Mucous: a type of membrane

Mucus: something that gets secreted

500

What are the 4 characteristics of cardiac muscle?

Branched cells, striations, 1 nucleus, only found in the heart

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