Module 11

vocab

100

1. _______________is the study of living organisms

biology

100

1. _________________ is a branch of cell biology focuses on cell structures and how they function

1. cytology

100

1. An organism that live off of or in another organism, harming them is called a ________________.

parasite

200

1. __________________ means  “consisting of one cell”

unicellular

200

1. ___________________means "consisting of more than one cell”
2.  A _______________________cell is like a one room cabin.
   
   

multicellular, prokaryotic

vocab

100

1. An _______________________Microscope is a microscope that uses beams of electrons and receiving images with electron detectors

electron

100

1. A branch of Biology concerned with immunity, illness and how an organism reacts is called ___________________.

Immunology

100

1. The true fungus of a mushroom is found mainly __________________.

underground

200

1. The Study of plants, their structures and how they interact with environment is called ___________________.
2.  Is a virus alive? Explain your answer using two examples of why or why not.

Botany

no it is not alive. A virus cannot reproduce (only replicate), acquire energy and grow

200

 A cell membrane is ___________ _______________which means it allows some material in and some out of the cell. 

 An ______________________cell is like a multi room cabin. 

semi permeable, Eukaryotic

vocab

100

12. _________________ __________________ is the opposite process of photosynthesis. Takes place in mitochondria, it is how a cell changes glucose to usable Energy called ATP.

cellular respiration

100

 A collection of like cells working together for a common function is called a _________________.

tissue

100

An ______________ is a specialized structure in the body made up of calls and tissues working together for a common function. Example: lungs, liver. 

organ

200

DNA is stored in the ______________of a Eukraytoic cell. 

34.How does a cell membrane work to protect a cell?

nucleus

allows good material in like oxygen and nutrients and keeps bad stuff out like bacteria and virus. 

200

A strep test is an example of growing a ________________.

The ____________ _____________of a cell is semi permeable and controls what comes in and out of the cell. 

culture, cell membrane

short answer

100

A ______________is a dead or weak version of a disease injected into the body, used to build immunity. 

vaccine

100

19. A ____________is not a living organism, it takes over a  healthy cell for replication. 

virus

100

23. All plants must have what three structures: (in any order)

1.

2.

3.

 

roots, stems, leaves

200

24. What are the FOUR chemicals of life? (any order)

1.

2.

3.

4.

Carbohydrate, protein, lipid, nucleic acids

200

25. How is a Prokaryotic cell like a “one room cabin? list 2 ways 

1.

2.

31. Does yeast culture better in cold or warm water? How did our experiment show this?

no walls, small area, no rooms

cultures better in warm water. our yeast fermented faster in warm water, producing more co2 gas In balloon

short answer

100

26. What are two ways microbiologists can observe microorganisms? 

1.

2.

cultures, microscopes

100

27. What happens when you kick a mushroom fruiting body? Use complete sentence 

   

spreads spores

100

28.Name any three organ systems in a human (you choose)

1.

2.

3.

your choice

200

29. What is a vertebrate? Name one vertebrate  

33.Explain how to obtain a culture from a strep test

animal with backbone

Swab the throat, culture it in a dish, read results

200

30. What is an invertebrate? Name one invertebrate  

32. How did we get our culture of mold? 

animal no backbone

We wet bread, sprinkled dust on it, let it sit in dark environment for a week