Prefixes, Suffixes, & Roots
Figurative Language
Text Structure
Text Features
Context Clues
100

Fill in the blanks:

Suffixes go at the _____ of a word, prefixes go at the ______ of a word, and base/root words are in the ___ of a word.

Suffixes go at the end of a word, prefixes go at the beginning of a word, and base/root words are in the middle of a word.

100

Fill in the blanks:

A simile is a comparison using _____ or ____.

A simile is a comparison using like or as.

100

What are the 5 text structures?

Problem and solution

Cause and effect

Compare and contrast

Chronological Order

Sequential Order

100

How many bodies of water are labeled on the map below and what're the names?


5 bodies of water; Arctic Ocean, Fram Strait, Barents Sea, Greenland Sea, and Norwegian Sea

100

The desert is an arid place, which means it is very dry and has little rainfall.
What does arid mean?
A) Wet
B) Dry
C) Cold
D) Green

B) Dry

200

The root lumin means...

light

200

What do you think this simile means:

"The windows were as transparent as the sky before the storm."

a. The windows were very clean

b. The windows were dirty

c. The windows were wet

a. The windows were very clean

200
Fill in the blanks:

Compare and contrast looks to see what is the _____ and what is ______ between 2 or more things/ characters.

Compare and contrast looks to see what is the same and what is different between 2 or more things/characters.

200

Explain 1 thing this map shows


Answers will vary; examples could include:

There are 5 bodies of water

The Norwegian Sea is between Greenland and Norway

The Arctic Ocean is the northern most body of water

200

The puppy was elated—she was so happy and joyful when her owner came home.
What does elated mean?
A) Sad
B) Angry
C) Happy
D) Tired

C) Happy

300

Think about the suffix -ness. What does the word happiness mean?

A feeling of being happy

300

Read the sentence:

"The sailors on the boat saw the giant waterfall looming ahead and knew they were up a creek without a paddle."

What does it mean to be "up a creek without a paddle."

a. To be on a boat with no other direction to go in

b. When you lose your paddles and have to go buy new ones

c. To be in a situation with no obvious way out

c. To be in a situation with no obvious way out

300

Fill in the blanks:

The cause is the ______ and the effect is the ______.

The cause is the reason and the effect is the result.

300

What are the top skin cells of an octopus called?


The epidermis

300

Unlike his timid sister, who was shy, Carlos was very brave during the play.
What does timid mean?
A) Confident
B) Shy
C) Loud
D) Brave

B) Shy

400

Think about the suffix -ment. Give an example of a word with the suffix being used properly.

Answers will vary; some examples include:

Statement

Adjustment

Judgement

Agreement

400

"That pair of shoes cost an arm and a leg! I cannot believe you bought them!"

The phrase "cost an arm and a leg" means what?

That something is very expensive.

400

Use these phrase to create a sentence with a cause and effect relationship, and state which one is the cause and which one is the effect:

I felt more prepared

I studied for my test

I felt more prepared because I studied for my test.

I studied for my test so I felt more prepared.

The cause is "I studied for my test" and the effect is "I felt more prepared."

400

This text feature is called what?


A diagram

400

Citrus fruits, such as oranges, lemons, and grapefruits, are full of vitamin C.
What does citrus mean?
A) Sweet snacks
B) Juicy berries
C) A type of fruit
D) Sour candy

C) A type of fruit

500

"Maya spoke into the microphone so everyone in the large auditorium could hear her voice."

What does a microphone do?

Answers will vary; responses should be similar to:

Makes your voice louder

500

When the rain canceled the soccer game, all the players were in the same boat—they were disappointed and had to wait until next week to play.

What does the phrase in the same boat mean in this sentence?
A) Riding together on a boat
B) Having the same problem or situation
C) Going fishing together
D) Playing a game outside

 

B) Having the same problem or situation

500

What is this called?


A Venn Diagram

500

What are cells that reflect light called?


Iridophores and leucophores

500

After running the race, Jordan was parched. He quickly drank a bottle of water to quench his thirst.
What does parched mean?
A) Full
B) Tired
C) Fast
D) Thirsty

D) Thirsty

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