Multiplication Sentences and Word Problems
Relating Division to Multiplication
Associative Property
Commutative Property
100

Write the multiplication sentence that matches this array using a variable. 

x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x

x x x x x x x

 

What is 7x3=m

100

? divided by 3 = 5 Write the multiplication sentence that would help you solve this problem.

What is 5 x 3 = ?

100

Use parenthesis to make this equation true: 24 = 32 – 14 + 6

24 = (32 - 14) + 6

100

Write a multiplication facts for the picture

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1

8x4=32


200

There are 4 apples in 6 different bags. Create a multiplication expression that shows the number of apples.

4x6=A

A=24

200
What is the multiplication equation that will help you solve ? divided by 2 = 10
What is 2 x 10 = ?
200

Use parenthesis to make the equations true:

2 + 8 × 7 = 70

2 + 8 × 7 = 58

(2 + 8) x 7 = 70

2 + (8 x 7) = 58

200

Write 2 multiplication facts to match the picture

1 1 1 1 1 1 

1 1 1 1 1 1 

1 1 1 1 1 1 

1 1 1 1 1 1


4 x 6 = 24

6 x 4 = 24

300

There are 5 group s of 4 marbles. Create a multiplication expression to match the number of marbles. Use a letter to represent the unknown and solve.

5x4=A

A=20

300

Joe has 16 cars in 2 rows. Create a division equation to solve this problem. Draw a tape diagram to help you solve it.

What is 16 / 2 = 8

300

3 × 30 = 3 × 3 × 10 

= 3 × 3 × 10 

= ______ × 10 

= _____

3 x 30 = 3 x 3 x 10

= (3 x 3) x 10

= 9 x 10

= 90

300

Write 2 multiplication facts to match the array

* * * * * * *

* * * * * * *

* * * * * * *

* * * * * * *

4 x 7 = 28

7 x 4 = 28

400

Erica buys some packs of rubber bracelets. There are 8 bracelets in each pack. How many packs of rubber bracelets does she buy if she has a total of 56 bracelets? Draw a tape diagram, and label the total number of packages as p. Write an equation, and solve for p.

p x 8 = 56

p = 7

400

Chloe has 6 books on 4 different shelves. Create a multiplication and division equation to represent this. Draw a tape diagram to go with the problem.

What is 6 x 4 =24 or 4 x 6 =24 24 / 4 =6 24/6 = 4

400

4 × 20 = 4 × 2 × 10 

 = 4 × 2 × 10 

= ______ × 10 

= ______

4 x 20 = 4 x 2 x 10

 = (4 x 2) x 10

 = 8 x 10

 = 80

400

Write 2 multiplication facts to match the array

[ [ [ [ [

[ [ [ [ [

[ [ [ [ [

[ [ [ [ [

[ [ [ [ [

[ [ [ [ [

5 x 6 = 30

6 x 5 = 30

500

On Saturday, Warren swims laps in the pool for 45 minutes. On Sunday, he runs 8 miles. It takes him 9 minutes to run each mile. How long does Warren spend exercising over the weekend? Draw a tape diagram to solve.

117 minutes

500
3 groups of 6 equals 18. Write the multiplication and division equations that match.
What is 3 x 6 = 18 or 6 x 3 = 18 & 18 div 6 = 3 or 18 div 3 = 6
500

Marcos solves 24 ÷ 6 + 2 = ______. He says it equals 6. Iris says it equals 3. Show how the position of parentheses in the equation can make both answers true.

24 / (6+2) = 3

(24 / 6) + 2 = 6

500

Karen says, “If I know 3 × 8 = 24, then I know the answer to 8 × 3.” Explain why this is true.

The equations have the same answer no matter what order the numbers are in.

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