Definition
Vocabulary
Motivation
???
Past
100

come and go

to exist or happen somewhere for a short time and then go away:

100

obedient to the law

law-abiding

100

What type of motivation does he exhibit?

Henry wants to study Chinese because he knows it would help him in his professional life.

instrumental

100

g=v s=n

venture

100

amenable (module 3)

agreeable to sb

200

receptive

open (to sth)

200

a term popular at a certain time

buzzword

200

What types of motivation does she exhibit?

Yumiko's parents moved to England from Japan to work there, and decided to send her to a local public school, where she has to learn her second language. She has to learn English.

Situational motivation

200

c=s f=d

shed

200

self-satisfaction (module 3)

smugness

300

harness

to make use of sth

300

to be receptive and responsive to sth

be attuned to sth

300

What types of motivation does he exhibit?

Philip studies English grammar very hard because his mother promised him that if he passes the exam, he will get a new Lego set.

Extrinsic motivation

300

n=h

hail

300

subtlety (module 2)

a feature difficult to detect

400

sth rolls off the tongue

sth is very easy to say

400

to feel extremely worried or frightened about something that is going to happen or that might happen

dread

400

What types of motivation does she exhibit?

Sophie has started learning Italian because she genuinely enjoys discovering how the language works and finds learning new words fascinating.

Intrinsic motivation

400

a=r  m=e  b=l  +c  l=t

reluctance

400

bolster (module 2)

to boost sb's confidence

500

galvanise

to shock or stimulate sb to take action

500

(of a task) that does not require skills

menial

500

What types of motivation does she exhibit?

Monica wants to learn some French because her French fiancé wants to introduce her to his family next month.

Integrative motivation

500

+e  b=x  u=h  +a  +r  +a  d=t 

exhilarating

500

impeccable (module 1)

excellent, perfect

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