Mountain Formation
Famous Mountain Ranges and Parks
Glaciers and Erosion
Climate and Elevation
Comparing Mountain Parks
100

What type of stress causes rock layers to bend and form folded mountains?

What is compression?

100

Which U.S. national park is known for the Rocky Mountains?

What is Rocky Mountain National Park?

100

What is a slow-moving mass of ice that shapes mountains?

What is a glacier?

100

What happens to temperature as elevation increases?

What is it decreases?

100

Which park has more active glaciers, Denali or Rocky Mountain?

What is Denali National Park?

200

What type of boundary forms most large mountain ranges?

What is a convergent boundary?

200

Which mountain range runs along the western edge of South America?

What are the Andes Mountains?

200

What U-shaped landform is created by glaciers?

What is a glacial valley?

200

What is the tree line?

What is the highest elevation where trees can grow?

200

Which mountains are older, Rockies or Appalachians?

What are the Appalachian Mountains?

300

What mountain range formed from the collision of India and Asia?

What are the Himalayas?

300

Which national park is home to Denali, the tallest mountain in North America?

What is Denali National Park?

300

What process wears down mountains over time?

What is erosion?

300

What effect causes one side of a mountain to be dry?

What is the rain shadow effect?

300

Which park would likely show more erosion: a young or old mountain range?

What is an old mountain range?

400

What type of mountains are formed when large blocks of crust are tilted or uplifted?

What are fault-block mountains?

400

Which mountain range stretches across Europe and includes peaks in Switzerland?

What are the Alps?

400

What is the term for rocks and sediment carried by glaciers?

What is moraine?

400

Which side of a mountain usually gets more precipitation?

What is the windward side?

400

Which park is more likely to have sharp, jagged peaks young or old mountains?

What are young mountains?

500

What is the name of the process that builds mountains?

What is orogeny?

500

Which U.S. mountain range is one of the oldest and heavily eroded?

What are the Appalachian Mountains?

500

What type of weathering involves ice breaking apart rock?

What is frost wedging?

500

What climate is typically found at the top of very high mountains?

What is alpine climate?

500

Why do older mountains appear more rounded than younger ones?

What is due to long-term erosion and weathering?

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