Related Facts
Word Problems
Related Facts 2
Unknown Numbers
100

2. What number completes the related facts? 

36/9 = ____

36/___ = 9 


What is...

100

1. Henry made 28 muffins. He put the same number of muffins on each of 4 plates. How many muffins did Henry put on each plate? 

What is...

7 muffins

100

6. If 48/8 = 6, what is 6 x 8? 


What is...

48

100

9. Is 9 the unknown number in the following equation? 

7 x ___ = 54

What is...

No 

200

3. Which is a related multiplication fact that can be used to find the answer to 80/10? 

A. 8 x 1 

B. 80 x 1 

C. 8 x 10 

D. 80 x 10 

What is...

C. 8 x 10 

200

10. Mr. Johnson has a 40-ounce bottle of ketchup. He wants to put all of it in small cups. Mr. Johnson can use all 5-ounce cups or all 10-ounce cups. How many of each size cup can Mr. Johnson fill? 

Mr. Johnson can fill _____ 5-ounce cups or _____ 10-ounce cups.

What is...

Mr. Johnson can fill 8 5-ounce cups or 4 10-ounce cups.

200

7. What is the value of the unknown number in the related facts? 

24/6 = ___

___ x 6 = 24 

What is...

4


200

9. Is 9 the unknown number in the following equation? 

8 x ___ = 72

What is...

Yes


300
4. What multiplication fact can be used to find the unknown number in 35/___ = 7? 


A. 3 x 5 

B. 3 x 7 

C. 5 x 7 

D. 7 x 7 

What is...

C. 5 x 7 

300

11. Rachida has 32 jump ropes. She puts the same number of jump ropes in each of 8 boxes. How many jump ropes does Rachida put in each box? 

What is...

4 jump ropes

300

12. Use the visual model to complete the equation (see question 12). 

21/3 = ____

3 x ____ = 21 

What is...


7
300

9. Is 9 the unknown number in the following equation? 

27/3 = ___

What is...

Yes

400

5. Which related facts can help find the quotient of 56/8 = ___? 

Select ALL the correct answers. 

A. 8 x ___ = 56

B. 8/___ = 56 

C. 9 x ___ = 56

D. 56/___ = 8

E. 56/___ = 9

What is...

A. 8 x ___ = 56

D. 56/___ = 8

400

13. Ms. Jackson has 4 pitchers of water. There are 3 liters of water in each pitcher. 

Part A

How many liters of water does Ms. Jackson have?


What is...

12 liters 

400

9. Is 9 the unknown number in the following equation? 

63/7 = ___

What is... 

Yes 

500

8. Ana has 18 toy monkeys. She wants to put them in 3 equal groups. Ana uses the equation 18/3 = ___ to decide how many toy monkeys to put in each group. What multiplication equation could she use? 

What is...

3 x 6 = 18 OR 6 x 3 = 18

500

13. Ms. Jackson has 4 pitchers of water. There are 3 liters of water in each pitcher. 

Part B

How many 2-liter pictures can Ms. Jackson fill if she uses all of the water? 

What is...

6 2-liter pitchers 

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