Water
Water's properties are due to this single characteristic.
Water is polar
This is the material dissolved in a solution.
Solute
This general type of solution has a high amount of solute in a small volume of solvent.
concentrated
Trail mix is this type of mixture.
Homogenous
This is the equation for molarity.
M = mol/L
The oxygen in water has this charge.
Negative
Water is often this in a mixture.
Solvent
Volume and concentration have this type of relationship.
Inverse/indirect (high volume = low concentration)
Salt water is this type of mixture.
Homogenous
Convert 425 mL into liters
0.425
Water particles have this attractive force between each other because of their polarity.
Hydrogen bonds
A special type of homogeneous mixture where particles are distributed evenly at the molecular level.
Solution
You can do this in the lab to increase the solubility of a solid in water.
Increase temperature
This differentiates between homogeneous and heterogenous mixtures.
Visible particles/parts of the mixture
2.5 L of a 1.5 M solution has this many mols of solute
3.75 mols
The process of adding water to a solution to make it less concentrated.
Dilution
The ratio of solute to solvent.
Concentration
This is the term for ions separating when an ionic solid dissolved.
dissociation
These mixtures are at the maximum amount of solute for a given amount of solvent at a specific temperature.
Saturated
5 moles of sugar produced a 6 M solution. What is the total volume of the mixture?
0.83 L
Distilled water has this unique property when compared to tap water.
There are no dissolved substances.
This term describes what happens to molecules when covalent solids dissolve.
Dispersion
A solution which has some undissolved crystals visible in the container.
Saturated
When you increase temperature, a saturated solution will become _________________.
Unsaturated
This is the final concentration if 300 mL of water is added to 50 mL of 2.5 M solution.
0.36 M