The shape of DNA.
What is double helix.
Before a cell can reproduce it must __________.
What is Replicate or make a copy
The result of mitosis
What is two daughter cells
The two types of reproduction
The specific sequences of DNA that code for a trait or characteristic.
What is a gene.
The location of DNA in the cell.
What is the nucleolus, mitochondria and chloroplast (in plant).
The bonds between the nitrogenous bases that break causing the 2 strands to unzip
What is weak hydrogen base
The formation that occurs during mitosis due to the plants rigid cell wall
What is the cell plate
The type of asexual reproduction when planarians (flat worms) are cut in half and become two new organisms.
What is regeneration
The person who did the work that led to Watson, Crick, and Wilkin's discovery.
Who is Roselyn Franklin
Nucleic Acids are ___________compounds.
What is organic
What is the complementary sequence of the strand below?
ATT CAG TAG GTC
What is TAA GTC ATC CAG
The phase of the cell cycle that the cell is growing and preparing for cellular division.
What is interphase
Name the five types of asexual reproduction we learned about.
What is regeneration, budding, sporulation, vegetative propagation, and binary fission.
The appearance of DNA during most of the cell cycle.
What is long and stringy.
The full name of the nitrogenous bases of DNA.
What is Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, and Guanine
The strand form of “Free” nucleotides floating in the nucleus.
What is complementary.
The cytoplasmic division when the cell membrane pinches inward to separate the cells
What is cytokinesis
Two organisms that carry out sporulation.
What are mold and fungi
The building blocks or ______ of DNA are called nucleotides.
What are monomers.
Draw and label a nucleotide.
The DNA enzyme that binds to one strand of the DNA and begins moving along and using it as a template for assembling a leading strand of nucleotides, then re-forming into the shape of a double helix.
What is polymerase
List the phases of the cell cycle in order
What is Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase
The process of binary fission
What is when one cell divides into 2 identical daughter cells that have the same genetic information and are the same size as the original cell.
The difference between DNA and RNA.
What is RNA is involved in protein synthesis.