art
This famous 16th-to-17th-century Persian carpet, housed in London's Victoria and Albert Museum, is widely considered one of the finest fundamental achievements of Islamic art
What is the Ardabil Carpet?
This is the most famous Persian saffron-infused rice dish layered with chicken or lamb, often baked inside a flaky pastry crust or upside-down pot.
Answer: What is Tahchin?
This dictator ruled Iraq from 1979 until he was overthrown in the 2003 US-led invasion, having previously fought a devastating 8-year war against Iran.
Who is Saddam Hussein?
$200: In a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides, a theorem named after this ancient Greek mathematician.
Answer: Who is Pythagoras?
This common chemical compound has the formula $H_2O$.
Answer: What is Water?
This traditional Persian art form involves hand-painting intricate, miniature floral or animal motifs on camel bone, ivory, or wood, often used to decorate boxes and musical instruments.
What is Khatam-kar (or Miniature painting / Tazin)
$400: To achieve the ultimate crispy, golden-brown bottom layer of Persian rice (rice crust), this starchy side or base is called by this delicious name.
Answer: What is Tahdig?
This Communist revolutionary led the 1959 Cuban Revolution and ruled the island nation as dictator for nearly five decades.
Answer: Who is Fidel Castro?
This famous mathematical constant, approximately equal to $blank.14159$,
Answer: What is Pie
Represented by the symbol Au on the periodic table, this precious yellow metal has been prized since ancient tinms.
Answer: What is Gold?
Known as the "Picasso of Iran," this modern Iranian artist blended traditional Persian imagery with modernist styles, famous for his series The Persian Coffeehouse.
Who is Hossein Zenderoudi (or Farideh Lashai / Charles Hossein Zenderoudi)? (Accept other notable masters like Kamal-ol-molk)
This is the key aromatic spice infused into Persian teas and desserts, harvested from the stigmas of the Crocus sativus flower, and Iran produces over 90% of the global supply.
what is safron
This vital, narrow geopolitical chokepoint—known in Persian as Tangeh-ye Hormoz—lies between the Persian Gulf and the Gulf of Oman, through which a massive portion of the world's petroleum is shipped.
Answer: What is the Strait of Hormoz?
Often called the father of algebra, this 9th-century Persian mathematician wrote a landmark text whose title gives us the word "algebra."
Answer: Who is Muhammad ibn Musa al-Khwarizmi?
This is the scale used to specify how acidic or basic an aqueous solution is, typically ranging from 0 to 14.
Answer: What is the pH scale?
This ancient Persian city, known for its turquoise domes and magnificent public squares, inspired the poetic phrase __ nesf-e jahan
What is Isfahan?
This traditional Persian wedding and celebratory soup is thick and hearty, made with noodles (reshteh), beans, whey (kashk), and a heavy topping of fried onions and mint.
Answer: What is Ash-e Reshteh?
Serving as Iran's long-ruling authoritarian Supreme Leader for decades, this powerful cleric built the backbone of the modern Islamic Republic until his passing.
Answer: Who is Ali Khamenei?
This sequence of numbers—where each number is the sum of the two preceding ones (starting 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5)—is named after this Italian mathematician.
Answer: Who is Fibonacci (Leonardo of Pisa)?
This 9th-century Persian polymath and alchemist is credited with discovering sulfuric acid and ethanol, revolutionizing experimental chemistry.
Answer: Who is Jabir ibn Hayyan (Geber)?
This UNESCO World Heritage site in Iran features magnificent rock-hewn architecture and is famous for its ancient Persepolis reliefs and rock tombs of Achaemenid kings.
what is perspolis or Naqsh-e Rustam
Originating from Gilan province, this rich stew combines ground walnuts, pomegranate paste, and chicken or duck to create a sweet and tart flavor profile.
Answer: What is Fesenjan (Fesenjoon)?
A veteran of the Iran-Iraq War who leveraged his frontline ties with the IRGC to build a vast, opaque network of economic and political control behind the scenes in Tehran.
Answer: Who is Mojtaba Khamenei?
In calculus, this operation is the reverse of differentiation and calculates the area under a curve.
Answer: What is Integration (or the Integral)?
his law of chemistry states that mass is neither created nor destroyed in a chemical reaction, famously formulated by Antoine Lavoisier.
Answer: What is the Law of Conservation of Mass?