General Horse Facts
Physiology and Health
Nutrition
100

The word for a female horse

What is a mare?

100

The amount of time horses need to sleep lying down each day

What is 45 minutes?

100

The amount of time horses spend eating each day

What is 16 hours?

200

The word for a male foal (baby horse)

What is a colt?

200

The mammal with the largest eyes of all land mammals at around 2 inches (5 centimeters)

What is a horse?

200

The body weight percentage a horse eats in forage each day

What is 2%?

300

The height at which a pony becomes a horse

What is 14.2 hands?

300

The thing both human fingernails and horse hooves are made of

What is keratin?

400

The estimated population of horses worldwide

What is 60 million?

400

The reason horses grow longer coats in the winter

What is the change in daylight?

500

The word for a horse that has just had a foal (baby horse)

What is a dame?

500

The bone that humans have, but horses don't have

What is a clavicle (collar bone)?

500

The process by which horses create much of their body heat

What is hindgut fermentation?

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