All About the Benjamins
Into the Vault
Fight the Fed
Business, Incorporated
Concepts of Economics
100

This refers the physical bills and coins used as money within a country.

What is currency?

100

This is charged by a bank on a loan as a way for the bank to make a profit.

What is interest?

100

There are this many districts within the Federal Reserve.

What are 12?

100

Those who make goods or provide services are known as this.

What are producers?

100

These are the things needed to make a business: land, labor, capital.

What are the factors of production?

200

When you use money to buy something, you are using it as this.

What is a medium of exchange?

200

These types of accounts do not allow for money to be spent directly from them.

What is a savings account?

200

By setting this, the Federal Reserve can control the money supply.

What is the interest rate it charges on loans?

200

Supply and Demand have this type of relationship with one another.

What is an inverse relationship?

200

This refers to the fact that we have a finite quantity of natural resources.

What is scarcity?
300

Money that holds its worth can be used as this within an economy.

What is a store of value?

300

These types of banks serve only members of a select group and typically offer lower interest rates on loans to those members.

What is a credit union?

300

By settling these, the Federal Reserve keeps the cost of doing business lower for citizens.

What are interbank payments?

300

If goods are this, then demand for one will increase as the price for the other decreases.

What is complementary?

300

There have been this many industrial/technological revolutions.

What are four?

400

This refers to money that exists within a checking account that can be used for transactions.

What is demand deposit?

400

This was one of the first features that banks offered.

What is a letter of credit/check?

400

Members of the Board of Directors of the Federal Reserve get their position this way and serve for this long.

What is by Presidential appointment and serve for 14 years?

400

This type of business has stock that can be sold to the public and has legal rights as though it was a person.

What is a corporation?

400

This is what people use to determine what they should buy by reviewing the price of something.

What is opportunity cost?

500

This function of money allows for you to compare prices to recognize a good deal.

What is standard of value?

500

This is when a bank keeps a certain percentage of the money deposited within its vault and loans the rest out.

What is fractional reserve banking?

500

By doing this, the Federal Reserve can tell banks how much money they have to keep on hand.

What is raising the reserve requirement?

500

This describes a business owned by only one person.

What is sole proprietorship?

500

When discussing factors of production, capital is this.

What is something that can be used to produce goods or services or fix something?
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