Side effects of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs)
nausea, restlessness, sleep disturbances, sexual dysfunction, serotonin syndrome
Initiative Vs Guilt occurs
preschool
Bipolar One is characterized by
mania- periods of intense mood disturbance with persistent elevation, expansiveness, irritability, and extreme goal oriented activity.
List a positive symptom of schizophrenia and a negative symptom of schizophrenia
Positive (ADD)- hallucinations, delusions, disorganized/bizarre speech, behavior, or thoughts
Negative (SUBTRACT)- inability to enjoy activates, social discomfort, lack of goal-directed behavior, anergia, affect changes
Blunted Affect
reduced or minimal emotional response
Side effects of Tricyclic Antidepressants (TCAs)
sedation, weight gain, dizziness, constipation, dry mouth
-line, -mine ending
Identity vs role confusion occurs
adolescent
Bipolar two is characterized by
Hypomania- low levels of euphoric feelings and less dramatic
And major depression
Signs and symptoms of inattentive ADHD
easily distracted, forgetful, avoids activates that require sustained mental effort, difficulty organizing tasks and activities, makes careless mistakes.
What is Milieu Therapy
safe structured environment. 1:1 and interaction 24 hours a day
Side effects of Atypical Antipsychotics
orthostatic hypotension, sedation, weight gain, metabolic syndrome, EPS, NMS, agranulocytosis (clozapine)
generativity vs self absorption occurs
middle adulthood
Main red flag for suicide
HOPELESSNESS
Signs and symptoms of Hyperactive/impulsive ADHD
fidgets, squirms, runs and climbs in situations that it would be inappropriate, unable to engage in play quietly, interrupts or intrudes on others, "on the go", talks excessively
Number one priority for patients with impaired cognition and mood
SAFTEY
Side effects of Typical Antipsychotics (Haldol)
NMS, EPS, impaired swallowing, orthostatic hypotension, sexual dysfunction, sedation
industry vs inferiority occurs
school age
Risk factors for Bipolar Disorder
genetics, neurobiological (neurotransmitters), peripheral inflammation, brain structure and function, stress, trauma, abuse, neglect
Signs and symptoms of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD)
decreased socialization, trouble with relationships, restricted repetitive behaviors, abnormal fixated interests
What is serotonin syndrome?
agitation, restlessness, disorientation, muscle rigidity, tachycardia, N/V, tremor, hyperreflexia, dilated pupils, flushed skin, dry mucous membranes
Side effects of Atomoxetine (treats ADHD)
black box warning--> hepatotoxicity
headache, insomnia, decreased appetite, vomiting
Contraindicated in MAOIS
generativity vs self absorption occurs
middle adulthood
What needs to be met first on Maslow's Hierarchy of Needs?
physiological needs--> basic needs
Nursing Interventions for ASD
keep a consistent routine, early recognition of symptoms, work one on on with the child, positive reinforcement, limit distractions, involve family
What is the Diathesis-Stress model?
Diathesis- biological and or psychological vulnerability
Stress- environmental factors