What phase of the moon occurs when the moon is between the Earth and sun?
new moon
The lunar cycle lasts...
one month (about 29.5 days)
Which eclipse occurs when the order is S-E-M
lunar eclipse
Solar and lunar eclipses happen every month.
False
Are lunar eclipses are more/less common than solar eclipses?
more
What are the four planets closest to the sun called?
The inner planets or terrestrial planets.
An event where one object in space casts a shadow onto another
eclipse
Name this phase of the moon.
first quarter
Which type of eclipse occurs when the order is
S-M-E?
solar eclipse
Like Earth, the moon rotates and revolves.
True
During a ____ the moon passes into the Earth's shadow.
lunar eclipse
What are the four planets farthest from the sun called?
The outer planets or the gas giants.
The darkest part of a shadow
umbra
Name this phase of the moon.
waning crescent
A waxing moon appears to _____ each day
grow
Lunar Eclipses occur during the day.
False
lunar eclipses occur at night
During a ____ the moon passes between the sun and earth.
solar eclipse
What is the name of the dwarf planet that was demoted in 2009?
Pluto
The lightest part of a shadow.
penumbra
When the moon is more than half lit on the right side
waxing gibbous
A _____ moon is lit up less than half.
Crescent
A total solar eclipse lasts for a couple of hours.
False
solar eclipses last for only a couple of minutes
During a solar eclipse, people outside the umbra but inside the penumbra are experiencing what type of solar eclipse?
partial solar eclipse
Which planet is the third from the sun?
Earth
What is the word for the air that surrounds a planet?
Atmosphere
Why does a full moon look red during a lunar eclipse?
Because the red light waves bend around the Earth but the other light waves are blocked by Earth's atmosphere.
How far away from the sun is Earth?
93 million miles
A full moon is more common than a new moon.
False. They are equally as common
Why doesn't a lunar eclipse happen every month?
Because the moon's orbit is tilted.
Which planet is the largest in our solar system?
Jupiter