Athens or Sparta?
They value a strong mind and a well rounded educated citizen.
What is Athens?
A unit of soldiers on horseback.
What is a cavalry?
Expanded his empire by conquering lands while allowing people to still keep their culture, spread the Greek culture throughout, created a Hellenistic culture
Who is Alexander the Great?
A public market place in an ancient Greek city-state.
What is an agora?
The continent that Greece is located on.
What is Europe?
They became dominated by the military after a rebellion by the helots.
What is Sparta?
Formation of soldiers in a square, carrying shields and long spears
What is a phalanx?
The father of democracy.
Who is Cleisthenes?
A country (or person) that agrees to help one another to achieve a common goal.
What is an ally?
The capital of Greece.
What is Athens?
If you lived here, you serve in the military for 2 years or during times of war.
What is Athens?
Cyrus the Great tries to expand his empire into Greece which is the cause of this war.
What is the Persian War?
The leader that created a social system where the Spartan society would be dominated by the military.
Who is Lycurgus?
Stories that people tell to explain beliefs about the natural world.
What are myths?
Built with 46 columns to honor the goddess Athena.
What is the Parthenon?
Here, a woman can own land, have a job, and must be physically fit and trained to fight.
What is Sparta?
Battle where Athens and Sparta worked together to defeat Persia on land.
What is the Battle of Marathon?
Believes that you should live your life in moderation, use logic and reason to make decisions.
Who is Aristotle?
Someone that uses read and logic to understand the world.
Who is a philosopher?
Three Generals that divided up a large empire into 3 smaller kingdoms.
Who are Alexander the Greats heirs?
This comes FIRST, before family, yourself, or your friends.
What is serving Sparta?
Persia is defeated in this battle when their large ships are out maneuvered by the triremes of Athens.
What is the Battle of Salamis?
Found guilty of dishonoring the gods by encouraging people to people to ask questions to learn...
Who is Socrates?
People who have the right to participate in the government.
Who are citizens?
The King of Macedonia, "borrowed" and improved on Greek military strategies, wanted to unite people through Greek culture, but was assassinated.
Who is King Phillip II?