The ability to recognize that spoken words are made up of discrete sounds and that those sounds can be manipulated
What is phonemic awareness
100
The name of the card the sound the letter makes and the spelling of the letter
What is sound spelling card
100
choose
What is /z/
100
a syllable with a lax vowel, ending in a consonant such as dapple, hostle or beverage
What is closed syllable
100
this letter can come at the beginning of a word and is followed by [e] [i] or [y]
What is what is [k]
200
Knowledge of the shapes and names of letters
What is Alphabetic knowledge
200
an open phoneme that is the nucleus of every syllable and is claddified by tongue position and height, such as high/low or front/mid/back
What is the vowel
200
writhe
What is /th/
200
a syllable that ends with a tense vowel sound that is spelled with a single letter
What is open syllable
200
this spelling only occurs at the beginning of a word and at one time both sounds were articulated there are 37 words in english that begin with this spelling
What is [kn]
300
The principle that there is a relationship between sounds and the letters that represent them in alphabetic writing systems.
What is The alphabetic principle
300
a phoneme that is not a vowel and is formed with obstruction of the flow of air with the tongue, also called a closed sound
What is a consonant
300
sink
What is /ng/
300
an unaccented final syllable containing a consonant plus [l] and silent e
What is consonant -le
300
this is a consonant sound that can come at the beginning, middle or end of the word. It changes the sound of all short vowels when it follows them at the end of the word, or before a different consonant, there are 9388 words in English that have this spelling
What is the letter [r]
400
To help children learn and use the alphabetic principle
What is the goal of phonemic awareness
400
a Latin bound morpheme added before a root that changes the meaning of the whole word
What is prefix
400
pheumonia
What is /m/
400
syllable with tense or lax vowel sounds that uses a vowel combination for spelling (dipthongs ou/ow and oi/oy are included in this categor)
What is vowel team
400
this letter team stands in for another consonant. This is the Greek spelling and 239 words in English have this spelling
What is [ph]
500
The most logical way to teach this
What is speech to print
500
a grammatical ending added to a verb, adjective, or noun that changes the number, degree, or tense of the word but does not change the meaning of the word
What is inflectional morpheme
500
square
What is /w/
500
any syllable in which the vowel is followed by [r] (the vowel pronunciation often changes before the [r]
What is r controlled
500
this is a consonant letter for the first or last sound it is the same sound as the voiced S, but S is never voiced at teh beginning of hte word