Motherboard Components
Expansion Slots
CPU Characteristics
CPU Cooling Methods
Diagnosing CPU Overheating
100

What part is a silicon microchip that processes all instructions?

Central Processing Unit (CPU)

100

A hardware interface that enables communication between your PC and expansion devices such as sound cards, network cards (Wi-Fi, Ethernet, Bluetooth), and other connector cards (USB, FireWire, eSATA).

Expansion Slot

100

An intendent processor embedded on to a CPU.

Core count

100

An aluminum or copper cooling device that sits over the top of a processor or other heat-generating component, typically held down with a clamp.

Heat sink

100

What is the first step if your CPU overheats.

Trun off the power to the computer and leave it for 10 minutes.

200
What holds the memory chip for the computer?

RAM Slot

200

Used By most new expansion cards.

PCIe

200

A future of chips that places additional registers on a core.

Hyperthreading ability

200

A feature found on large and powerful heat sinks used for high end CPUs and laptops.

Heat pipe

200

A menu that helps you by finding the information on motherboard manufacture.

Pc Health or Monitoring

300

A set of integrated circuits that routes communication between computer components and the CPU.

A Chipset

300

What is the M.2 used for?

Used for storage and network devices

300

Fast memory used to process data or instructions.

Cache

300

A form of "active cooling" that uses a fan to blow air and improve heat dissipation.

Cooling fan

300

If the cooling system is not connected properly, what should you do?

Remove any existing paste and add a fresh layer 

400

A three or four pin connector used for a CPU or case cooling fan.

Fan Connector

400

What is used to expand laptop devices via an external slot?

ExpressCard

400

a graphics processing unit on the same CPU chip.

Integrated GPU

400

A thermally conductive paste or pad that's placed in a thin layer between the heat sink and processor.

Thermal paste

400
If the fans are not functioning properly, what should you do?

 Check the power, use the multimeter to verify the power supply.

500

Drive connectors connect modern hard disk drives, solid state drives, and optical drives to the circuitry to the motherboard.

Serial AT Attachment (SATA)

500

The speed of a bus is measured in what?

Megahertz (MHz)

500

Allows your computer system to run a unique system with full access to hardware for applications. 

Virtualization

500

A cooler that uses water or some other liquid plumed through tubes to a heat sink or other heat reservoir away from the CPU, and sometimes even outside the case.

Liquid cooler

500

Is the airflow being obstructed in any way what should you do?

 Make sure the cables or other obstructions are not blocking the vent, use tie wraps to secure cables and cords so that they are away from the vent.

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