A motion is defined as an object's change in what?
An object in motion tends to stay in motion and an object at rest tends to stay at rest. This is due to the object's
Inertia
This is the type of force which causes all objects to be attracted towards each other.
Gravity
This is the term for an object's location compared to other objects.
Position
What two values are needed to calculate speed?
Distance and Time
A person applies a 100 newton force to a wall when leaning on it. What must be the force of the wall back on the person be?
100 Newtons
This is the metric unit used for measuring forces.
Newton(s)
If a car travels 80 meters in 4 seconds, what is the speed of the car?
20 m/s
Based on the graph below, between what two points is the object at rest?
Between B and C
If a 10 newton force causes an object to accelerate at 2 m/s2 , what acceleration would a 20 newton force cause on the same object?
An acceleration of 4 m/s2
This is what the force of gravity on an object is called.
Weight
This is the type of force which always acts against moving objects.
Friction
Based on the graph below, between what two points is this object moving at the greatest speed?
Between C and D
A 80 newton force acts on a 20 kilogram object. How much will this object accelerate?
force 80 newtons
Acceleration=______=________= 4 m/s2
mass 20 kg
Using wheels or rollers to help move an object, an object aims to reduce what?
Friction
In the chart below, what is the value for the missing force?
Force (N) Acceleration (m/s2)
20 4
40 8
???? 16
160 32
80 Newtons
Acceleration occurs when there is a change in what two variables?
Speed/Velocity and Direction
A mosquito strikes the windshield of a fast moving car. Does the car feel a greater force, less force, or equal force to the mosquito?
Equal force
An object which experiences an unbalanced force will do what?
Accelerate
What is the momentum of a 5 kilogram cat running at a speed of 10 m/s?
momentum= mass x speed= (5kg) (10 m/s) =50 kg m/s