Definition of 1st Law
What is "an object in motion will stay in motion and object at rest will stay at rest unless acted upon by an unbalanced force" aka a net force
The units for acceleration, force, and mass
What is m/s/s or m/s2, Newtons, kg
Name of the relationship between action and reaction force is called....
What is a force pair?
The reason why you could pull a paper towel out from underneath an item without knocking it over
what is inertia
A book is being pushed to the right across a table surface and accelerating in the direction of the push
Asteroid moving through space continuously at constant speed
What is Newton's First Law
A push or a pull
what is a force
What is the net force and acceleration?
7.8 N
3.46 m/s/s
An object's tendency to resist change
What is inertia?
An object's speed plus direction
What is velocity
The magnitude and direction of reaction force
What is equal and opposite
In broom ball, this variable was the reason the medicine ball was more difficult to accelerate than the beach ball.
What is mass
A rightward-moving box (which was previously set into rightward motion across the table)
Bowling a 8lb ball with a higher speed compared to a 16lb ball
What is Newton's Second Law
Used on force diagrams- show magnitude and direction of forces
What are vectors
Net force, Mass, Acceleration
Net force: 33.5 N
mass: 2.73 kg
acceleration: 12.27 m/s/s
The sum of all the forces acting on an object
What is net force?
The definition of acceleration
What is a change in velocity
or
What is a change in speed or direction
Why don't force pairs cancel out if they are opposite and equal
They forces are acting on different objects
The rubber band receiving a push from the other car
What is the reaction force
A falling skydiver has reached a terminal velocity.
what is Newton's 3rd Law
The three types of friction
What are static, sliding, and fluid friction
what is the normal force of block C pushing up on block B
82.61 N
What is mass?
Name the 3 ways to accelerate
Speeding up: unbalanced force in the SAME direction as motion
Slowing down: unbalanced force in the OPPOSITE direction of motion
Changing direction
The time which action and reaction force occur
What is simultaneous or the same time
The reaction force in match rockets
What is the tin foil pushing on the gas created by the match?
Several seconds after being thrown, a football is moving upwards and rightwards (ignore air resistance)
What is 3rd Law
An applied force
What is when an object pushes or pulls another object.
What is the normal force of the table pushing up on block C?
158.57 N
Occurs when there the net force = 0
what are balanced forces?
What is the direction of acceleration?
To the left
The key distinction between 3rd law and laws 1 and 2.
3rd Law describes the relationship of forces between 2 objects while 1st and 2nd describe forces of one object
description of the relationship between mass and acceleration while force is kept constant
what is a nonlinear relationship
or
what is negative relationship (inverse)
After reaching a terminal velocity, a falling skydiver has opened her parachute.
what is 1st law
the support force that pushes back against an object resting against another object- is perpendicular to the object's surface
what is the normal force
What is the force of rope on Camila? Force of rope on Avi? Acceleration of Camila?
73.53 N
also 73.53 N
1.4 m/s/s