Memory
This type of long term memory stores general knowledge about the world based on experiences.
What is semantic memory?
This type of performance curve has slight early improvement, but substantial improvement later on.
What is a positively accelerated performance curve?
An example of this type of verbal instruction would be "focus on a point on the wall while standing on the foam pad."
This type of feedback is externally presented information about movement characteristics that led to the outcome.
What is knowledge of performance?
These conditions should be varied when learning closed skills without inter-trial variability.
What is non-regulatory conditions?
This type of knowledge can be verbalized (the "what to do" to perform a skill).
What is declarative knowledge?
This is an example of a test in which the person performs a skill that is different from the skill they practiced or is the same skill in a different context or situation.
What is a transfer test?
What is movement outcome?
____ feedback is better to direct change if the goal is skill acquisition.
What is error feedback?
This type of practice schedule would be arranged to practice three different skills (A, B, C) like this:
Day 1 AAA
Day 2 BBB
Day 3 CCC
What is blocked practice?
In regards to working memory (WM), the length of time information remains in WM is_____; the capacity is ____.
What is 20-30 seconds and limited (7 items +/- 2)?
What is the cognitive stage?
This type of modeling is most helpful for learning a skill that has a criterion movement time or rhythm.
What is auditory modeling?
This type of feedback encourages an external focus of attention.
What is knowledge of results?
This type of contextual interference occurs with random practice schedule.
What is high contextual interference?
A multiple choice exam is an example of this type of test.
What is recognition test?
According to Gentile's later stage of learning, this is what the learner's goal is for a closed skill.
What is fixation?
This describes the phenomenon of telling the learner to focus on what not to do.
What is the ironic effect?
This type of feedback describes the error and correction, and is recommended for early learners.
What is prescriptive knowledge of performance?
The challenge point hypothesis predicts a low contextual interference practice conditions is best with a _____ [easy/difficult] task and a _____ [low/high skilled] learner.
What is difficult task and low skilled learner?
This type interference is a cause of forgetting because of an activity that occurs prior to the presentation of information to be remembered.
What is proactive interference?
This is a performer characteristic that does not change across the stages of learning.
What is feedback dependency?
This hypothesis states when there is an internal focus of attention, it can interfere with automaticity, and worsen performance.
What is the constrained action hypothesis?
Name a technique that can reduce frequency of augmented feedback.
What is fading technique/performance based-bandwidths/self-selected schedules/summary and averaged aug FB?
This type of part practice is helpful for skills requiring asymmetric coordination of the arms or legs.
What is fractionization?