Distinguishing Perceptual Speech Characteristics of Dysarthria
strained or harsh voice quality
What is spastic dysarthria?
the most common cause of AOS
What is stroke?
walks with a drunken gait
What is ataxic dysarthria?
Will highlight a slowed rate of phoneme production
What is Alternate motion rate (AMR) task?
Mostly 1:1 intensive treatments
What is AOS?
tendency for rapid or accelerated rate
What is hypokinetic dysarthria?
Neural network in brain that sequences motor movements needed to produce speech
what is the motor speech programmer?
dance like movements
What is Huntington's Chorea?
Repeating words of increasing length is a type of assessment used with this type of MSD
What is a form of assessment used with AOS?
name one type of surgical and prosthetic treatments
what is Pharyngeal flap procedure, Teflon injections, or palatal lift?
Is not bilateral damage to the upper motor neuron
Disturbance in performance needed to complete action
what is ideomotor apraxia?
tremulous jaw, lips, tongue
What is hypokinetic dysarthria?
Name one type of assessment test used with with dysarthria
What is Frenchay Dysarthria Assessment-Second Edition (FDA-2) or Apraxia Battery for Adults-Second Edition (ABA-2)?
Recommended with limited verbal communication
What is AAC?
diplophonia
What is flaccid dysarthria?
one type of dysarthria that frequently occurs with AOS
What is UUMN or spastic dysarthria?
pathologic oral reflexes (sucking reflex; snout reflex; jaw jerk reflex)
What is Spastic dysarthria?
general term used to judge speed and regularity of jaw, lip, and tongue movement and, to a lesser extent, articulatory precision
what are diadochokinetic rates?
•Pitch range exercises
•Intonation profiles
•Contrastive stress drills
•Chunking utterances into syntactic units
myoclonic vowel prolongation
What is hyperkinetic dysarthria?
These subsystems of speech seldom pose issues.
What is Resonance and phonation?
fasciculations are present
What is flaccid dysarthria?
Look for consistency in attempts at words produced multiple times.
Significant amount of research concentrated on using stem cells to treat this type of dysarthria
what is hypokinetic dysarthria?