Parts of a Single-Step Equation
Combining Like Terms
100

Which one is the variable? (hint - it will be a letter in the equation) x + 6 = 10

(? + 6 = 10 like in elementary school)

x is the variable.

It is the unknown.

100

Which one is the coefficient 4x?

4 is the coefficient. It is the number part that is in front of the variable x

200

Which one is the Constant?
x+6=10

6 is the Constant

The Constant is the fixed number being added, subtracted, multiplied or divided.

200

What is the simplified form of an equation?

a) 4x+2y-2x
b) 2x+ 2y

Reminder to pay attention to the - signs in front of the numbers. The - sign goes with the number it is in front of. 

The simplified form of the equation is when all the terms are combined. 

b) 2x +b 2y

300

In this equation what is the operator?

x + 6 = 10

+ is the operator

The operator is the math operation being performed.

so if it was x - 6 = 10 , operator is -
The operator can be add/subtract/multiplication/division              


400

What is the inverse operation mean?

and..

What is the inverse/opposite of +, - , *, /

It means to do the opposite of what is happening to the variable

The inverse/opposite of operations is the following:
The opposite of + addition is -
The opposite of - subtraction is +
The opposite of multiplication 4x7 is division
The opposite of division 6/2 is multiplication 

500

Whatever you do to one side of the equation you have to do to the ________ side of the euqation

other side of the equation (the other side of the equal sign.   

         5 + x = 13
        -5           -5
               x = 8

600

The goal is to isolate the variable. Get it on one side of the equation by itself.  

x = 6

x=6

M
e
n
u