Kings and Queens
This Queen of England was Protestant, and was the daughter of Anne Boleyn
Elizabeth I
This is an enclosed space where monks live according to a rule.
Monastery
This is someone who claims the title of pope when another has been elected.
Antipope
This man was a German monk who led a revolt against the Church.
Martin Luther
This was the word for military efforts to capture the Holy Land from the Muslims.
Crusades
This man was the first Holy Roman Emperor.
Charlemagne
These were reforms made by the Catholic Church in response to the Protestant Reformation.
Counter Reformation
What was the effect of the Black Death on the Catholic Church?
People lost faith, good priests who helped died, and cowardly ones who ran survived.
This was the name for French Calvinists.
Huguenots
These were non-Roman tribesmen who followed pagan gods. They often attacked Christian kingdoms.
Barbarians
These married monarchs united Spain into one kingdom.
Ferdinand and Isabella
This saint was the founder of the Friars Minor and lived a life of poverty.
Francis of Assisi
This was the split of the Eastern Church in Greece from the Church in Rome.
Great Schism
This was a massacre of 5,000 French Calvinists by the order of King Charles IX.
St. Bartholomewś Day Massacre
This word refers to military efforts to recapture Spain from Muslim invaders.
Reconquista
This Holy Roman Emperor was the most effective ruler since Charlemagne.
Charles V
These two monks brought Christianity to Eastern Europe and developed their own alphabet.
Cyril and Methodius
This was a time period when the popes left Rome and moved to Avignon, France
Babylonian Captivity
Martin Luther believed mankind´s sins were so great that God ______________ our sins, but does not forgive them.
Overlooks/ignores
What was the main reason for the First Crusade?
Pilgrims to the Holy Land were being attacked by Muslims.
Why did King Henry VIII of England break away from the Catholic Church?
He wanted to divorce his wife to marry his mistress.
Name three reforms of the Council of Trent.
This heresy declared that Jesus was just a man, not God.
Arianism
Who dd John Calvin believe would be allowed into heaven?
The Elect
Why was it important that Joan of Arc kept France free from English rule?
It kept France Catholic, as England broke away from the Church decades later.